Government spending vs. GDP in Nepal

Nepal: Government spending vs. GDP was 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.02 billion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 12.0%
World rank
108th
of 163 countries
All-time high
3.02 billion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
All-time low
965.25 million constant 2015 US$
in 2001
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Government spending vs. GDP in Nepal, 2001–2025

1.0B1.5B2.0B2.5B3.0B2001201320252001: 965.3M constant 2015 US$2002: 1.0B constant 2015 US$2003: 1.2B constant 2015 US$2004: 1.3B constant 2015 US$2005: 1.3B constant 2015 US$2006: 1.3B constant 2015 US$2007: 1.4B constant 2015 US$2008: 1.4B constant 2015 US$2009: 1.5B constant 2015 US$2010: 1.6B constant 2015 US$2011: 1.8B constant 2015 US$2012: 1.8B constant 2015 US$2013: 1.7B constant 2015 US$2014: 1.9B constant 2015 US$2015: 2.1B constant 2015 US$2016: 1.9B constant 2015 US$2017: 2.3B constant 2015 US$2018: 2.3B constant 2015 US$2019: 2.6B constant 2015 US$2020: 2.7B constant 2015 US$2021: 2.6B constant 2015 US$2022: 2.9B constant 2015 US$2023: 2.3B constant 2015 US$2024: 2.7B constant 2015 US$2025: 3.0B constant 2015 US$

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2015 US$.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ for government spending vs. gdp in 2025. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.0% on the previous year and up 40.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending vs. gdp in Nepal peaked at 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 965.25 million constant 2015 US$, in 2001.

That places Nepal 108th out of 163 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.25 billion constant 2015 US$ 965.25 million constant 2015 US$ 1.55 billion constant 2015 US$ 9
2010s 2.00 billion constant 2015 US$ 1.57 billion constant 2015 US$ 2.57 billion constant 2015 US$ 10
2020s 2.69 billion constant 2015 US$ 2.27 billion constant 2015 US$ 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 105 Equatorial Guinea 3.47 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  2. 106 Mongolia 3.21 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  3. 107 Brunei 3.18 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  4. 109 Guinea 2.71 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  5. 110 Cambodia 2.46 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
  6. 111 Rwanda 2.46 billion constant 2015 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More economy & growth data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending vs. gdp in Nepal?
Government spending vs. gdp in Nepal was 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending vs. gdp recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 3.02 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest government spending vs. gdp recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 965.25 million constant 2015 US$ in 2001.
How does Nepal rank for government spending vs. gdp?
Nepal ranks 108th out of 163 countries with data for 2025.
Is government spending vs. gdp rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending vs. GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending vs. GDP
Unit
constant 2015 US$
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
166 places, 7,062 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

General government final consumption expenditure includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). Both measures are expressed in constant 2015 US$.