Government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana
Botswana: Government expenditure vs gdp was 5.98 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
5.98 billion
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
88th
of 166 countries
All-time high
5.98 billion
in 2025
All-time low
246.01 million
in 1975
Years of data
51
1975–2025
Government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana, 1975–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana stood at 5.98 billion. That is the highest value across all 51 years on record.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 39.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana peaked at 5.98 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 246.01 million, in 1975.
That places Botswana 88th out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 246.01 million | — |
| 1976 | 296.34 million | +20.5% |
| 1977 | 336.31 million | +13.5% |
| 1978 | 343.40 million | +2.1% |
| 1979 | 366.26 million | +6.7% |
| 1980 | 427.81 million | +16.8% |
| 1981 | 488.21 million | +14.1% |
| 1982 | 545.72 million | +11.8% |
| 1983 | 606.58 million | +11.2% |
| 1984 | 691.92 million | +14.1% |
| 1985 | 777.80 million | +12.4% |
| 1986 | 899.05 million | +15.6% |
| 1987 | 1.16 billion | +28.6% |
| 1988 | 1.36 billion | +17.3% |
| 1989 | 1.48 billion | +8.8% |
| 1990 | 1.58 billion | +7.1% |
| 1991 | 1.63 billion | +3.0% |
| 1992 | 1.81 billion | +10.9% |
| 1993 | 1.99 billion | +9.9% |
| 1994 | 2.09 billion | +5.0% |
| 1995 | 2.18 billion | +4.2% |
| 1996 | 2.20 billion | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 2.42 billion | +9.9% |
| 1998 | 2.58 billion | +6.6% |
| 1999 | 2.63 billion | +2.0% |
| 2000 | 2.65 billion | +0.6% |
| 2001 | 2.61 billion | -1.4% |
| 2002 | 2.74 billion | +5.2% |
| 2003 | 2.78 billion | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 2.98 billion | +7.2% |
| 2005 | 2.79 billion | -6.3% |
| 2006 | 2.68 billion | -4.0% |
| 2007 | 2.91 billion | +8.5% |
| 2008 | 3.17 billion | +9.1% |
| 2009 | 3.46 billion | +9.1% |
| 2010 | 3.41 billion | -1.6% |
| 2011 | 3.68 billion | +8.0% |
| 2012 | 3.93 billion | +7.0% |
| 2013 | 4.17 billion | +6.0% |
| 2014 | 4.30 billion | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 4.28 billion | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 4.46 billion | +4.2% |
| 2017 | 4.31 billion | -3.4% |
| 2018 | 4.40 billion | +2.2% |
| 2019 | 4.86 billion | +10.3% |
| 2020 | 5.06 billion | +4.1% |
| 2021 | 5.26 billion | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 5.41 billion | +2.8% |
| 2023 | 5.68 billion | +5.1% |
| 2024 | 5.95 billion | +4.8% |
| 2025 | 5.98 billion | +0.4% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 5.98 billion is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 9.30 billion, 64% of the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 5.98 billion is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.05 billion, 2.9× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 317.66 million | 246.01 million | 366.26 million | 5 |
| 1980s | 842.60 million | 427.81 million | 1.48 billion | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.11 billion | 1.58 billion | 2.63 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.88 billion | 2.61 billion | 3.46 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.18 billion | 3.41 billion | 4.86 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.55 billion | 5.06 billion | 5.98 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More economy & growth data for Botswana
- Real gdp growth, annual growth rate -193.2 % change on previous year (2024)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.52 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.98 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0175 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 136.3 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.6918 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0128 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 99.52 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.04 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana?
- Government expenditure vs gdp in Botswana was 5.98 billion in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest government expenditure vs gdp recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 5.98 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest government expenditure vs gdp recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 246.01 million in 1975.
- How does Botswana rank for government expenditure vs gdp?
- Botswana ranks 88th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government expenditure vs gdp rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Government expenditure vs gdp. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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