Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Türkiye
Türkiye: Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits was 24.72 Percentage of GDP in 2026. ▼ Falling
Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Türkiye, 2016–2026
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded 24.72 Percentage of GDP for government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in 2026. That is the lowest value across all 11 years on record.
The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and down 11.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Türkiye peaked at 39.38 Percentage of GDP in 2021 and was at its lowest, 24.72 Percentage of GDP, in 2026.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.
Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 27.86 Percentage of GDP | — |
| 2017 | 28.35 Percentage of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 27.67 Percentage of GDP | -2.4% |
| 2019 | 30.74 Percentage of GDP | +11.1% |
| 2020 | 34.08 Percentage of GDP | +10.9% |
| 2021 | 39.38 Percentage of GDP | +15.6% |
| 2022 | 31.34 Percentage of GDP | -20.4% |
| 2023 | 33.37 Percentage of GDP | +6.5% |
| 2024 | 28.76 Percentage of GDP | -13.8% |
| 2025 | 25.75 Percentage of GDP | -10.5% |
| 2026 | 24.72 Percentage of GDP | -4.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 28.66 Percentage of GDP | 27.67 Percentage of GDP | 30.74 Percentage of GDP | 4 |
| 2020s | 31.06 Percentage of GDP | 24.72 Percentage of GDP | 39.38 Percentage of GDP | 7 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 4 United States of America 117.68 Percentage of GDP compare
- 4 Netherlands 43.75 Percentage of GDP compare
- 5 Lithuania 42.32 Percentage of GDP compare
- 5 France 117.68 Percentage of GDP compare
- 6 Estonia 25.23 Percentage of GDP compare
- 6 Belgium 109.14 Percentage of GDP compare
- 7 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 103.7 Percentage of GDP compare
- 8 Spain 101.62 Percentage of GDP compare
- 9 Canada 96.26 Percentage of GDP compare
- 10 Portugal 90.98 Percentage of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 2.98 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.48 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth US$, 2015 prices 3.87 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth US$ 15.14 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth Standard Local 3.87 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Annual growth Standard Local Currency 59.13 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP Standard Local Currency 25.09 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP Standard Local Currency 31 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$, 2015 prices 25.09 % (2024)
- Gross Fixed Capital Formation — Share of GDP US$ 31 % (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Türkiye?
- Government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits in Türkiye was 24.72 Percentage of GDP in 2026, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 39.38 Percentage of GDP in 2021.
- What is the lowest government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 24.72 Percentage of GDP in 2026.
- How does Türkiye rank for government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits?
- Türkiye ranks 7th out of 7 countries with data for 2026.
- Is government debt by instrument coverage — sdrs, currency and deposits rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Government debt by instrument coverage — SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities and loans. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The magnitude of government debt and debt-to-GDP ratios varies depending on which measure of debt is used. To promote international comparability, the IMF, the OECD and the World Bank have agreed on a set of standard debt measures, which are defined in the Public Sector Debt Statistics Guide for Compilers and Users and the Government Finance Statistics Manual 2014. Government gross debt is shown in four categories: D1 to D4. D1 is the narrowest measure, comprising only two financial instruments: debt securities and loans. D4 (‘total gross debt’) is the broadest measure and includes debt securities, loans, Special Drawing Rights, currency and deposits, other accounts payable and insurance, pensions and standardised guarantees. The D1 to D3 measures are comparable between OECD countries. D4 is the preferred measure of debt in the international accounting standards (System of National Accounts or SNA) but cross-country comparability is more difficult for D4 because countries have different approaches to recording unfunded pension liabilities for government employees. For more information, please see the document: Measuring Government Debt: D1-D4