GNI, PPP in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: GNI, PPP was 173.94 billion current international $ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI, PPP in Turkmenistan, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in current international $.
Analysis
Turkmenistan recorded 173.94 billion current international $ for gni, ppp in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 11.6% on the previous year and up 133.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Turkmenistan peaked at 173.94 billion current international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 14.23 billion current international $, in 1997.
That places Turkmenistan 85th out of 203 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI, PPP in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 20.16 billion current international $ | — |
| 1991 | 19.73 billion current international $ | -2.2% |
| 1992 | 17.16 billion current international $ | -13.0% |
| 1993 | 17.91 billion current international $ | +4.3% |
| 1994 | 15.38 billion current international $ | -14.1% |
| 1995 | 14.33 billion current international $ | -6.8% |
| 1996 | 15.56 billion current international $ | +8.6% |
| 1997 | 14.23 billion current international $ | -8.6% |
| 1998 | 15.23 billion current international $ | +7.1% |
| 1999 | 17.86 billion current international $ | +17.2% |
| 2000 | 18.59 billion current international $ | +4.1% |
| 2001 | 20.16 billion current international $ | +8.4% |
| 2002 | 20.49 billion current international $ | +1.7% |
| 2003 | 21.80 billion current international $ | +6.4% |
| 2004 | 23.41 billion current international $ | +7.4% |
| 2005 | 25.80 billion current international $ | +10.2% |
| 2006 | 29.79 billion current international $ | +15.4% |
| 2007 | 35.14 billion current international $ | +18.0% |
| 2008 | 40.03 billion current international $ | +13.9% |
| 2009 | 42.35 billion current international $ | +5.8% |
| 2010 | 45.73 billion current international $ | +8.0% |
| 2011 | 52.79 billion current international $ | +15.4% |
| 2012 | 58.03 billion current international $ | +9.9% |
| 2013 | 63.56 billion current international $ | +9.5% |
| 2014 | 68.97 billion current international $ | +8.5% |
| 2015 | 74.41 billion current international $ | +7.9% |
| 2016 | 80.02 billion current international $ | +7.5% |
| 2017 | 82.82 billion current international $ | +3.5% |
| 2018 | 91.60 billion current international $ | +10.6% |
| 2019 | 97.96 billion current international $ | +6.9% |
| 2020 | 102.06 billion current international $ | +4.2% |
| 2021 | 112.80 billion current international $ | +10.5% |
| 2022 | 128.25 billion current international $ | +13.7% |
| 2023 | 140.90 billion current international $ | +9.9% |
| 2024 | 155.92 billion current international $ | +10.7% |
| 2025 | 173.94 billion current international $ | +11.6% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 173.94 billion current international $ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 118.19 billion current international $, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 173.94 billion current international $ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 271.31 billion current international $, 64% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 16.76 billion current international $ | 14.23 billion current international $ | 20.16 billion current international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 27.76 billion current international $ | 18.59 billion current international $ | 42.35 billion current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 71.59 billion current international $ | 45.73 billion current international $ | 97.96 billion current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 135.64 billion current international $ | 102.06 billion current international $ | 173.94 billion current international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 82 Nepal 185.21 billion current international $ compare
- 83 Tunisia 183.57 billion current international $ compare
- 84 Uganda 175.12 billion current international $ compare
- 86 Cameroon 170.23 billion current international $ compare
- 87 Lithuania 158.93 billion current international $ compare
- 88 Costa Rica 158.53 billion current international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Turkmenistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.23 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.64 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 19.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0372 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 219.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6174 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 336.81 includes gold, current US$ per person (1999)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Turkmenistan?
- Gni, ppp in Turkmenistan was 173.94 billion current international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 173.94 billion current international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.23 billion current international $ in 1997.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gni, ppp?
- Turkmenistan ranks 85th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 133.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.