GNI, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): GNI, PPP was 8.56 trillion current international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising
GNI, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in current international $.
Analysis
In 2025, gni, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 8.56 trillion current international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% on the previous year and up 71.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 8.56 trillion current international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.36 trillion current international $, in 1990.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 30th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
GNI, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year
| Year | current international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.36 trillion current international $ | — |
| 1991 | 1.51 trillion current international $ | +10.9% |
| 1992 | 1.61 trillion current international $ | +6.3% |
| 1993 | 1.64 trillion current international $ | +2.4% |
| 1994 | 1.70 trillion current international $ | +3.6% |
| 1995 | 1.79 trillion current international $ | +5.1% |
| 1996 | 1.93 trillion current international $ | +7.8% |
| 1997 | 2.02 trillion current international $ | +4.9% |
| 1998 | 2.16 trillion current international $ | +6.9% |
| 1999 | 2.27 trillion current international $ | +5.1% |
| 2000 | 2.48 trillion current international $ | +8.9% |
| 2001 | 2.61 trillion current international $ | +5.5% |
| 2002 | 2.74 trillion current international $ | +4.9% |
| 2003 | 2.87 trillion current international $ | +4.7% |
| 2004 | 3.18 trillion current international $ | +10.8% |
| 2005 | 3.44 trillion current international $ | +8.0% |
| 2006 | 3.75 trillion current international $ | +9.2% |
| 2007 | 4.10 trillion current international $ | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 4.31 trillion current international $ | +5.2% |
| 2009 | 4.44 trillion current international $ | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 4.69 trillion current international $ | +5.7% |
| 2011 | 4.79 trillion current international $ | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 5.00 trillion current international $ | +4.3% |
| 2013 | 5.07 trillion current international $ | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 5.10 trillion current international $ | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 4.99 trillion current international $ | -2.1% |
| 2016 | 5.15 trillion current international $ | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 5.45 trillion current international $ | +5.8% |
| 2018 | 5.76 trillion current international $ | +5.6% |
| 2019 | 5.85 trillion current international $ | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 6.05 trillion current international $ | +3.3% |
| 2021 | 6.51 trillion current international $ | +7.7% |
| 2022 | 7.29 trillion current international $ | +11.9% |
| 2023 | 7.78 trillion current international $ | +6.6% |
| 2024 | 8.15 trillion current international $ | +4.9% |
| 2025 | 8.56 trillion current international $ | +4.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.80 trillion current international $ | 1.36 trillion current international $ | 2.27 trillion current international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.39 trillion current international $ | 2.48 trillion current international $ | 4.44 trillion current international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.19 trillion current international $ | 4.69 trillion current international $ | 5.85 trillion current international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.39 trillion current international $ | 6.05 trillion current international $ | 8.56 trillion current international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
- 27 Pakistan 1.64 trillion current international $ compare
- 28 Netherlands 1.55 trillion current international $ compare
- 29 Argentina 1.46 trillion current international $ compare
- 30 Malaysia 1.44 trillion current international $ compare
- 31 Colombia 1.19 trillion current international $ compare
- 32 South Africa 1.01 trillion current international $ compare
- 33 Romania 942.49 billion current international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1377 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 4.09 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,924 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.6806 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 2.45 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 453.08 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1603 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 3.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 389.12 current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0008 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Gni, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 8.56 trillion current international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The highest recorded value was 8.56 trillion current international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.36 trillion current international $ in 1990.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for gni, ppp?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 30th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 71.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in current international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.