GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Turkey

Turkey: GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP was 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP
Change on year
down 14.3%
World rank
86th
of 203 countries
All-time high
4.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP
in 1994
All-time low
1.46 current international $ per US$ of GDP
in 2008
Years of data
36
1990–2025

GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1990–2025

012341990200720251990: 3 current international $ per US$ of GDP1991: 3.1 current international $ per US$ of GDP1992: 3.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP1993: 3.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP1994: 4.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP1995: 2.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP1996: 2.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP1997: 2.7 current international $ per US$ of GDP1998: 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP1999: 2.1 current international $ per US$ of GDP2000: 2.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP2001: 2.9 current international $ per US$ of GDP2002: 2.5 current international $ per US$ of GDP2003: 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP2004: 1.8 current international $ per US$ of GDP2005: 1.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP2006: 1.7 current international $ per US$ of GDP2007: 1.5 current international $ per US$ of GDP2008: 1.5 current international $ per US$ of GDP2009: 1.7 current international $ per US$ of GDP2010: 1.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP2011: 1.7 current international $ per US$ of GDP2012: 1.7 current international $ per US$ of GDP2013: 1.8 current international $ per US$ of GDP2014: 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP2015: 2.3 current international $ per US$ of GDP2016: 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP2017: 2.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP2018: 2.9 current international $ per US$ of GDP2019: 3 current international $ per US$ of GDP2020: 3.3 current international $ per US$ of GDP2021: 3.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP2022: 3.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP2023: 3.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP2024: 2.8 current international $ per US$ of GDP2025: 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current international $ per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP for gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.3% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Turkey peaked at 4.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 1994 and was at its lowest, 1.46 current international $ per US$ of GDP, in 2008.

Turkey ranks 86th of 203 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1990 to 2025.
Year current international $ per US$ of GDP Change
1990 3.01 current international $ per US$ of GDP —
1991 3.13 current international $ per US$ of GDP +4.0%
1992 3.23 current international $ per US$ of GDP +3.0%
1993 3.15 current international $ per US$ of GDP -2.4%
1994 4.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP +32.4%
1995 2.55 current international $ per US$ of GDP -38.8%
1996 2.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP +1.7%
1997 2.71 current international $ per US$ of GDP +4.4%
1998 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP -26.2%
1999 2.1 current international $ per US$ of GDP +5.0%
2000 2.19 current international $ per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2001 2.88 current international $ per US$ of GDP +31.7%
2002 2.5 current international $ per US$ of GDP -13.2%
2003 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2004 1.77 current international $ per US$ of GDP -11.3%
2005 1.59 current international $ per US$ of GDP -10.3%
2006 1.68 current international $ per US$ of GDP +5.4%
2007 1.52 current international $ per US$ of GDP -9.6%
2008 1.46 current international $ per US$ of GDP -3.4%
2009 1.69 current international $ per US$ of GDP +15.6%
2010 1.62 current international $ per US$ of GDP -4.4%
2011 1.72 current international $ per US$ of GDP +6.2%
2012 1.75 current international $ per US$ of GDP +1.7%
2013 1.76 current international $ per US$ of GDP +0.9%
2014 1.96 current international $ per US$ of GDP +11.4%
2015 2.31 current international $ per US$ of GDP +17.8%
2016 2.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP +4.0%
2017 2.6 current international $ per US$ of GDP +8.1%
2018 2.92 current international $ per US$ of GDP +12.0%
2019 3.04 current international $ per US$ of GDP +4.3%
2020 3.28 current international $ per US$ of GDP +7.9%
2021 3.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP -3.3%
2022 3.63 current international $ per US$ of GDP +14.3%
2023 3.2 current international $ per US$ of GDP -11.9%
2024 2.8 current international $ per US$ of GDP -12.4%
2025 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP -14.3%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP, 100% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.67 current international $ per US$ of GDP, 1.4× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.87 current international $ per US$ of GDP 2 current international $ per US$ of GDP 4.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 1.93 current international $ per US$ of GDP 1.46 current international $ per US$ of GDP 2.88 current international $ per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 2.21 current international $ per US$ of GDP 1.62 current international $ per US$ of GDP 3.04 current international $ per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 3.08 current international $ per US$ of GDP 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP 3.63 current international $ per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 83 Dominican Republic 2.44 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 84 Bolivia 2.43 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 85 Montenegro 2.41 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 87 Kiribati 2.38 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 88 South Africa 2.36 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 89 Morocco 2.35 current international $ per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More economy & growth data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Turkey?
Gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp in Turkey was 2.4 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 4.17 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 1994.
What is the lowest gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 1.46 current international $ per US$ of GDP in 2008.
How does Turkey rank for gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp?
Turkey ranks 86th out of 203 countries with data for 2025.
Is gni, ppp (current international $), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-ppp-current-international-per-unit-of-gdp/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

GNI, PPP (current international $) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GNI, PPP (current international $), per unit of GDP
Unit
current international $ per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
250 places, 8,497 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

GNI, PPP (current international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.