GNI, PPP in Mali
Mali: GNI, PPP was 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising
GNI, PPP in Mali, 1990–2025
Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.
Analysis
In 2025, gni, ppp in Mali stood at 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is up 5.3% on the previous year and up 61.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni, ppp in Mali peaked at 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 14.95 billion constant 2021 international $, in 1990.
Mali ranks 93rd of 159 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
GNI, PPP in Mali, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 14.95 billion constant 2021 international $ | — |
| 1991 | 16.97 billion constant 2021 international $ | +13.5% |
| 1992 | 15.73 billion constant 2021 international $ | -7.3% |
| 1993 | 16.52 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.0% |
| 1994 | 16.28 billion constant 2021 international $ | -1.5% |
| 1995 | 16.63 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.2% |
| 1996 | 17.98 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.1% |
| 1997 | 18.54 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.1% |
| 1998 | 20.36 billion constant 2021 international $ | +9.8% |
| 1999 | 20.85 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.4% |
| 2000 | 20.32 billion constant 2021 international $ | -2.5% |
| 2001 | 21.89 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.7% |
| 2002 | 21.75 billion constant 2021 international $ | -0.7% |
| 2003 | 25.28 billion constant 2021 international $ | +16.2% |
| 2004 | 25.90 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.5% |
| 2005 | 26.94 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.0% |
| 2006 | 29.36 billion constant 2021 international $ | +9.0% |
| 2007 | 30.37 billion constant 2021 international $ | +3.5% |
| 2008 | 31.20 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.7% |
| 2009 | 35.43 billion constant 2021 international $ | +13.6% |
| 2010 | 38.12 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.6% |
| 2011 | 40.52 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.3% |
| 2012 | 40.09 billion constant 2021 international $ | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 38.80 billion constant 2021 international $ | -3.2% |
| 2014 | 42.04 billion constant 2021 international $ | +8.4% |
| 2015 | 45.12 billion constant 2021 international $ | +7.3% |
| 2016 | 48.17 billion constant 2021 international $ | +6.8% |
| 2017 | 50.57 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.0% |
| 2018 | 53.30 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 56.02 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.1% |
| 2020 | 58.71 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.8% |
| 2021 | 60.36 billion constant 2021 international $ | +2.8% |
| 2022 | 63.01 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.4% |
| 2023 | 65.62 billion constant 2021 international $ | +4.2% |
| 2024 | 69.15 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.4% |
| 2025 | 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | +5.3% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for low income countries, which is 51.18 billion constant 2021 international $, 1.4× the median. (18 countries reporting)
- Mali's 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 48.01 billion constant 2021 international $, 1.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 17.48 billion constant 2021 international $ | 14.95 billion constant 2021 international $ | 20.85 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2000s | 26.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | 20.32 billion constant 2021 international $ | 35.43 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2010s | 45.28 billion constant 2021 international $ | 38.12 billion constant 2021 international $ | 56.02 billion constant 2021 international $ | 10 |
| 2020s | 64.95 billion constant 2021 international $ | 58.71 billion constant 2021 international $ | 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mali
- 90 Zimbabwe 85.58 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 91 Afghanistan 83.59 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 92 Macao 78.54 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 94 El Salvador 71.67 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 95 Latvia 68.82 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
- 96 Honduras 68.13 billion constant 2021 international $ compare
More economy & growth data for Mali
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.87 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 4.9 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 78.08 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0029 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 3.19 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 921.04 million BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 31.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0344 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 37.63 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 13.41 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni, ppp in Mali?
- Gni, ppp in Mali was 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest gni, ppp recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 72.84 billion constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni, ppp recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was 14.95 billion constant 2021 international $ in 1990.
- How does Mali rank for gni, ppp?
- Mali ranks 93rd out of 159 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni, ppp rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is up 61.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.