GNI per capita in Somalia

Somalia: GNI per capita was 435.99 US$ in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
435.99 US$
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
206th
of 207 countries
All-time high
435.99 US$
in 2020
All-time low
115.56 US$
in 1990
Years of data
9
1990–2020

GNI per capita in Somalia, 1990–2020

1002003004001990200520201990: 115.6 US$2013: 347.7 US$2014: 371.8 US$2015: 384.3 US$2016: 387.7 US$2017: 382.2 US$2018: 387.6 US$2019: 417.1 US$2020: 436 US$

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Measured in US$.

Analysis

In 2020, gni per capita in Somalia stood at 435.99 US$. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 25.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni per capita in Somalia peaked at 435.99 US$ in 2020 and was at its lowest, 115.56 US$, in 1990.

That places Somalia 206th out of 207 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

GNI per capita in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for GNI per capita (US$) in Somalia, 1990 to 2020.
Year US$ Change
1990 115.56 US$ —
2013 347.72 US$ +200.9%
2014 371.83 US$ +6.9%
2015 384.32 US$ +3.4%
2016 387.69 US$ +0.9%
2017 382.2 US$ -1.4%
2018 387.56 US$ +1.4%
2019 417.08 US$ +7.6%
2020 435.99 US$ +4.5%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 435.99 US$ is below the median for low income countries, which is 616.22 US$, 71% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 435.99 US$ is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1,029 US$, 42% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 115.56 US$ 115.56 US$ 115.56 US$ 1
2010s 382.63 US$ 347.72 US$ 417.08 US$ 7
2020s 435.99 US$ 435.99 US$ 435.99 US$ 1

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 203 Sierra Leone 499.59 US$ compare
  2. 204 Madagascar 463.75 US$ compare
  3. 205 Mozambique 439.66 US$ compare
  4. 207 Burundi 235.06 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More economy & growth data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni per capita in Somalia?
Gni per capita in Somalia was 435.99 US$ in 2020, according to World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
What is the highest gni per capita recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 435.99 US$ in 2020.
What is the lowest gni per capita recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 115.56 US$ in 1990.
How does Somalia rank for gni per capita?
Somalia ranks 206th out of 207 countries with data for 2020.
Is gni per capita rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, published as part of GNI per capita (US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI per capita in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-per-capita-us/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI per capita (US$)
Unit
US$
Source
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
252 places, 7,211 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.