GNI per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: GNI per capita was 6,711 US$ in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
6,711 US$
Change on year
down 11.4%
Rank
22nd
of 44 groups
All-time high
8,947 US$
in 2012
All-time low
2,122 US$
in 1991
Years of data
31
1990–2020

GNI per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990–2020

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k1990200520201990: 3.2k US$1991: 2.1k US$1992: 2.3k US$1993: 2.3k US$1994: 2.3k US$1995: 2.6k US$1996: 2.9k US$1997: 2.9k US$1998: 2.8k US$1999: 3.0k US$2000: 3.2k US$2001: 3.2k US$2002: 3.1k US$2003: 3.4k US$2004: 3.9k US$2005: 4.6k US$2006: 5.4k US$2007: 6.3k US$2008: 7.6k US$2009: 6.7k US$2010: 7.6k US$2011: 8.5k US$2012: 8.9k US$2013: 8.6k US$2014: 8.5k US$2015: 7.4k US$2016: 7.3k US$2017: 7.5k US$2018: 7.7k US$2019: 7.6k US$2020: 6.7k US$

Source: World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Measured in US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gni per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan is 6,711 US$, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of down 11.4% on the previous year and down 11.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 8,947 US$ in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2,122 US$, in 1991.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 22nd out of 44 groups with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

GNI per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for GNI per capita (US$) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1990 to 2020.
Year US$ Change
1990 3,218 US$
1991 2,122 US$ -34.1%
1992 2,281 US$ +7.5%
1993 2,253 US$ -1.2%
1994 2,323 US$ +3.1%
1995 2,610 US$ +12.3%
1996 2,866 US$ +9.8%
1997 2,942 US$ +2.6%
1998 2,824 US$ -4.0%
1999 2,979 US$ +5.5%
2000 3,233 US$ +8.5%
2001 3,182 US$ -1.6%
2002 3,121 US$ -1.9%
2003 3,389 US$ +8.6%
2004 3,944 US$ +16.4%
2005 4,649 US$ +17.9%
2006 5,393 US$ +16.0%
2007 6,270 US$ +16.3%
2008 7,618 US$ +21.5%
2009 6,690 US$ -12.2%
2010 7,602 US$ +13.6%
2011 8,454 US$ +11.2%
2012 8,947 US$ +5.8%
2013 8,637 US$ -3.5%
2014 8,532 US$ -1.2%
2015 7,389 US$ -13.4%
2016 7,334 US$ -0.7%
2017 7,501 US$ +2.3%
2018 7,708 US$ +2.8%
2019 7,574 US$ -1.7%
2020 6,711 US$ -11.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,642 US$ 2,122 US$ 3,218 US$ 10
2000s 4,749 US$ 3,121 US$ 7,618 US$ 10
2010s 7,968 US$ 7,334 US$ 8,947 US$ 10
2020s 6,711 US$ 6,711 US$ 6,711 US$ 1

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 19 Qatar 49,068 US$ compare
  2. 20 Hong Kong, China 48,791 US$ compare
  3. 21 Austria 48,534 US$ compare
  4. 22 Germany 47,540 US$ compare
  5. 23 Macau, China 46,757 US$ compare
  6. 24 Belgium 45,684 US$ compare
  7. 25 Israel 43,727 US$ compare

See the full ranking of 252 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Gni per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 6,711 US$ in 2020, according to World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.
What is the highest gni per capita recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 8,947 US$ in 2012.
What is the lowest gni per capita recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 2,122 US$ in 1991.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for gni per capita?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 22nd out of 44 groups with data for 2020.
Is gni per capita rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files, published as part of GNI per capita (US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI per capita in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-per-capita-us/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI per capita (US$)
Unit
US$
Source
World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
252 places, 7,211 data points, 1990–2020
Last refreshed

GNI per capita is gross national income divided by midyear population. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. Data are in current U.S. dollars.