GNI per capita, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): GNI per capita, PPP was 9,495 constant 2021 international $ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9,495 constant 2021 international $
Change on year
down 0.6%
Rank
23rd
of 25 groups
All-time high
9,737 constant 2021 international $
in 2022
All-time low
5,981 constant 2021 international $
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

GNI per capita, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2024

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1990200720241990: 6.0k constant 2021 international $1991: 6.2k constant 2021 international $1992: 6.3k constant 2021 international $1993: 6.7k constant 2021 international $1994: 6.6k constant 2021 international $1995: 6.6k constant 2021 international $1996: 6.8k constant 2021 international $1997: 6.7k constant 2021 international $1998: 6.5k constant 2021 international $1999: 6.9k constant 2021 international $2000: 7.2k constant 2021 international $2001: 7.3k constant 2021 international $2002: 7.6k constant 2021 international $2003: 7.8k constant 2021 international $2004: 8.2k constant 2021 international $2005: 8.6k constant 2021 international $2006: 9.0k constant 2021 international $2007: 9.5k constant 2021 international $2008: 9.7k constant 2021 international $2009: 9.1k constant 2021 international $2010: 9.6k constant 2021 international $2011: 9.7k constant 2021 international $2012: 9.4k constant 2021 international $2013: 9.3k constant 2021 international $2014: 9.2k constant 2021 international $2015: 8.7k constant 2021 international $2016: 9.1k constant 2021 international $2017: 9.3k constant 2021 international $2018: 9.3k constant 2021 international $2019: 9.0k constant 2021 international $2020: 8.6k constant 2021 international $2021: 9.2k constant 2021 international $2022: 9.7k constant 2021 international $2023: 9.5k constant 2021 international $2024: 9.5k constant 2021 international $

Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 9,495 constant 2021 international $ for gni per capita, ppp in 2024.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni per capita, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 9,737 constant 2021 international $ in 2022 and was at its lowest, 5,981 constant 2021 international $, in 1990.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd of 25 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

GNI per capita, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990 to 2024.
Year constant 2021 international $ Change
1990 5,981 constant 2021 international $
1991 6,180 constant 2021 international $ +3.3%
1992 6,327 constant 2021 international $ +2.4%
1993 6,678 constant 2021 international $ +5.5%
1994 6,600 constant 2021 international $ -1.2%
1995 6,551 constant 2021 international $ -0.7%
1996 6,755 constant 2021 international $ +3.1%
1997 6,661 constant 2021 international $ -1.4%
1998 6,491 constant 2021 international $ -2.5%
1999 6,882 constant 2021 international $ +6.0%
2000 7,181 constant 2021 international $ +4.3%
2001 7,264 constant 2021 international $ +1.2%
2002 7,562 constant 2021 international $ +4.1%
2003 7,840 constant 2021 international $ +3.7%
2004 8,195 constant 2021 international $ +4.5%
2005 8,642 constant 2021 international $ +5.4%
2006 9,013 constant 2021 international $ +4.3%
2007 9,472 constant 2021 international $ +5.1%
2008 9,652 constant 2021 international $ +1.9%
2009 9,148 constant 2021 international $ -5.2%
2010 9,592 constant 2021 international $ +4.8%
2011 9,721 constant 2021 international $ +1.3%
2012 9,427 constant 2021 international $ -3.0%
2013 9,273 constant 2021 international $ -1.6%
2014 9,175 constant 2021 international $ -1.1%
2015 8,672 constant 2021 international $ -5.5%
2016 9,067 constant 2021 international $ +4.6%
2017 9,311 constant 2021 international $ +2.7%
2018 9,314 constant 2021 international $ +0.0%
2019 9,044 constant 2021 international $ -2.9%
2020 8,558 constant 2021 international $ -5.4%
2021 9,231 constant 2021 international $ +7.9%
2022 9,737 constant 2021 international $ +5.5%
2023 9,549 constant 2021 international $ -1.9%
2024 9,495 constant 2021 international $ -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,511 constant 2021 international $ 5,981 constant 2021 international $ 6,882 constant 2021 international $ 10
2000s 8,397 constant 2021 international $ 7,181 constant 2021 international $ 9,652 constant 2021 international $ 10
2010s 9,260 constant 2021 international $ 8,672 constant 2021 international $ 9,721 constant 2021 international $ 10
2020s 9,314 constant 2021 international $ 8,558 constant 2021 international $ 9,737 constant 2021 international $ 5

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 20 Austria 62,384 constant 2021 international $ compare
  2. 21 Saudi Arabia 61,805 constant 2021 international $ compare
  3. 22 Australia 58,319 constant 2021 international $ compare
  4. 23 Malta 56,504 constant 2021 international $ compare
  5. 24 Canada 56,432 constant 2021 international $ compare
  6. 25 South Korea 56,424 constant 2021 international $ compare
  7. 26 Kuwait 56,107 constant 2021 international $ compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni per capita, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Gni per capita, ppp in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 9,495 constant 2021 international $ in 2024, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
What is the highest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 9,737 constant 2021 international $ in 2022.
What is the lowest gni per capita, ppp recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 5,981 constant 2021 international $ in 1990.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for gni per capita, ppp?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd out of 25 groups with data for 2024.
Is gni per capita, ppp rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI per capita, PPP in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-per-capita-ppp-constant-2021-international/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Unit
constant 2021 international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
184 places, 5,350 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross national income (GNI) per person expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.