GNI per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries): GNI per capita growth was 1.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 1971–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
In 2025, gni per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 1.7%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 35.2% on the previous year and up 187.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 7.2% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -7.3%, in 2020.
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 12th of 26 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 5.4% | — |
| 1972 | 4.5% | -16.7% |
| 1973 | 4.5% | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 3.6% | -19.9% |
| 1975 | 0.4% | -89.6% |
| 1976 | 5.2% | +1271.6% |
| 1977 | 2.2% | -57.5% |
| 1978 | 0.9% | -58.2% |
| 1979 | 5.7% | +516.9% |
| 1980 | 3.2% | -43.8% |
| 1981 | -0.9% | -127.3% |
| 1982 | -5.4% | +518.4% |
| 1983 | -4.0% | -26.3% |
| 1984 | 0.9% | -122.0% |
| 1985 | 1.3% | +47.7% |
| 1986 | 0.8% | -35.7% |
| 1987 | 2.3% | +179.5% |
| 1988 | -2.3% | -199.2% |
| 1989 | 3.8% | -265.0% |
| 1990 | -5.4% | -241.8% |
| 1991 | 2.1% | -138.7% |
| 1992 | 1.7% | -20.3% |
| 1993 | 3.0% | +83.2% |
| 1994 | 3.5% | +16.2% |
| 1995 | -1.0% | -129.7% |
| 1996 | 2.2% | -312.3% |
| 1997 | 4.2% | +87.8% |
| 1998 | 0.7% | -82.8% |
| 1999 | -1.7% | -336.0% |
| 2000 | 2.3% | -233.4% |
| 2001 | -2.0% | -187.3% |
| 2002 | -0.0% | -98.3% |
| 2003 | 1.6% | -4925.6% |
| 2004 | 3.5% | +125.6% |
| 2005 | 2.4% | -31.8% |
| 2006 | 5.7% | +135.5% |
| 2007 | 4.7% | -17.9% |
| 2008 | 2.9% | -37.5% |
| 2009 | -3.8% | -229.9% |
| 2010 | 6.3% | -265.0% |
| 2011 | 4.2% | -32.9% |
| 2012 | 1.1% | -72.6% |
| 2013 | 1.5% | +32.8% |
| 2014 | 0.2% | -85.7% |
| 2015 | -1.9% | -974.9% |
| 2016 | -1.9% | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 1.5% | -182.6% |
| 2018 | -0.2% | -111.3% |
| 2019 | -0.6% | +244.0% |
| 2020 | -7.3% | +1114.1% |
| 2021 | 7.2% | -198.8% |
| 2022 | 2.8% | -60.9% |
| 2023 | 3.5% | +25.9% |
| 2024 | 1.2% | -65.1% |
| 2025 | 1.7% | +35.2% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GNI per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | +4925.6% | -0.0% | 1.6% |
| 1976 | +1271.6% | 0.4% | 5.2% |
| 2020 | -1114.1% | -0.6% | -7.3% |
| 2015 | -974.9% | 0.2% | -1.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 3.6% | 0.4% | 5.7% | 9 |
| 1980s | -0.0% | -5.4% | 3.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9% | -5.4% | 4.2% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.7% | -3.8% | 5.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.0% | -1.9% | 6.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.5% | -7.3% | 7.2% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
- 9 Nicaragua 10.0% compare
- 10 Maldives 10.0% compare
- 11 Bhutan 9.7% compare
- 12 Sao Tome and Principe 8.9% compare
- 13 Viet Nam 8.3% compare
- 14 Côte d'Ivoire 8.2% compare
- 15 Macau, China 8.1% compare
More economy & growth data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.6893 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 2.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.136 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1,472 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 4.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 2.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 6,311 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.5831 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,700 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 7,460 current US$ per person (2025)
All data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Gni per capita growth in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) was 1.7% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita growth recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 7.2% in 2021.
- What is the lowest gni per capita growth recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was -7.3% in 2020.
- How does Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for gni per capita growth?
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 12th out of 26 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita growth rising or falling in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 187.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.