GNI per capita growth in Kenya
Kenya: GNI per capita growth was 3.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita growth in Kenya, 1965–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
In 2025, gni per capita growth in Kenya stood at 3.5%.
The figure is up 39.8% on the previous year and down 40.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita growth in Kenya peaked at 16.6% in 1972 and was at its lowest, -7.5%, in 2009.
Kenya ranks 65th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita growth in Kenya, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | -3.0% | — |
| 1966 | 10.1% | -440.7% |
| 1967 | -1.7% | -117.1% |
| 1968 | 4.1% | -339.5% |
| 1969 | 5.0% | +21.1% |
| 1970 | -7.2% | -244.5% |
| 1971 | 13.7% | -290.5% |
| 1972 | 16.6% | +20.6% |
| 1973 | -1.0% | -105.9% |
| 1974 | -4.1% | +320.6% |
| 1975 | -1.4% | -66.7% |
| 1976 | 2.3% | -266.7% |
| 1977 | 11.9% | +417.8% |
| 1978 | -6.1% | -151.1% |
| 1979 | 5.2% | -185.5% |
| 1980 | 3.2% | -38.9% |
| 1981 | 0.8% | -74.9% |
| 1982 | -6.1% | -870.0% |
| 1983 | -0.6% | -89.5% |
| 1984 | -3.6% | +458.7% |
| 1985 | -0.1% | -98.0% |
| 1986 | 4.4% | -6034.1% |
| 1987 | 2.7% | -38.4% |
| 1988 | 2.5% | -5.7% |
| 1989 | 0.5% | -78.6% |
| 1990 | -2.0% | -470.0% |
| 1991 | 1.3% | -162.5% |
| 1992 | -2.8% | -321.5% |
| 1993 | -1.4% | -51.2% |
| 1994 | 1.2% | -187.8% |
| 1995 | -2.3% | -290.9% |
| 1996 | 2.4% | -203.8% |
| 1997 | -0.0% | -102.0% |
| 1998 | 2.5% | -5362.7% |
| 1999 | -0.6% | -125.2% |
| 2000 | -5.3% | +749.9% |
| 2001 | 3.4% | -163.6% |
| 2002 | -1.2% | -135.7% |
| 2003 | -2.1% | +71.4% |
| 2004 | 1.8% | -187.5% |
| 2005 | 3.3% | +80.5% |
| 2006 | 4.8% | +46.6% |
| 2007 | 2.4% | -49.5% |
| 2008 | -2.4% | -197.3% |
| 2009 | -7.5% | +219.2% |
| 2010 | 3.7% | -149.3% |
| 2011 | 1.3% | -66.1% |
| 2012 | 3.5% | +180.3% |
| 2013 | 0.8% | -78.5% |
| 2014 | 3.9% | +419.5% |
| 2015 | 5.9% | +49.7% |
| 2016 | 12.1% | +105.1% |
| 2017 | 1.3% | -89.3% |
| 2018 | 4.1% | +216.1% |
| 2019 | 3.8% | -7.9% |
| 2020 | -1.5% | -139.8% |
| 2021 | 5.5% | -471.7% |
| 2022 | 2.6% | -53.3% |
| 2023 | 2.3% | -9.6% |
| 2024 | 2.5% | +6.9% |
| 2025 | 3.5% | +39.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.9% | -3.0% | 10.1% | 5 |
| 1970s | 3.0% | -7.2% | 16.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4% | -6.1% | 4.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.2% | -2.8% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.3% | -7.5% | 4.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.0% | 0.8% | 12.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.5% | -1.5% | 5.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
- 62 United Arab Emirates 3.7% compare
- 63 Guinea-Bissau 3.5% compare
- 64 Chile 3.5% compare
- 66 Bangladesh 3.4% compare
- 67 Hong Kong 3.4% compare
- 68 Malaysia 3.3% compare
More economy & growth data for Kenya
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.28 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.26 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), annual growth 13.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.9254 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$), per capita 2,187 current US$ per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), annual growth 8.4 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per unit of GDP 119.65 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current LCU), per capita 282,722 current LCU per person (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), annual 4.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (constant 2015 US$), per unit 0.7436 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita growth in Kenya?
- Gni per capita growth in Kenya was 3.5% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita growth recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 16.6% in 1972.
- What is the lowest gni per capita growth recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was -7.5% in 2009.
- How does Kenya rank for gni per capita growth?
- Kenya ranks 65th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita growth rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is down 40.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.