GNI per capita growth in Botswana

Botswana: GNI per capita growth was -4.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-4.2%
Change on year
down 217.7%
World rank
155th
of 166 countries
All-time high
35.6%
in 1988
All-time low
-17.8%
in 1983
Years of data
49
1976–2024

GNI per capita growth in Botswana, 1976–2024

-2002040197620002024

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gni per capita growth in Botswana is -4.2%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 217.7% on the previous year and down 137.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gni per capita growth in Botswana peaked at 35.6% in 1988 and was at its lowest, -17.8%, in 1983.

Botswana ranks 155th of 166 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GNI per capita growth in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for GNI per capita growth (annual %) in Botswana, 1976 to 2024.
Year annual % Change
1976 -5.7%
1977 -4.0% -30.5%
1978 11.1% -378.9%
1979 18.2% +63.3%
1980 1.7% -90.4%
1981 10.2% +481.2%
1982 -4.0% -139.3%
1983 -17.8% +345.0%
1984 4.1% -122.8%
1985 18.9% +365.5%
1986 6.0% -68.1%
1987 5.8% -3.2%
1988 35.6% +511.7%
1989 18.7% -47.4%
1990 12.1% -35.1%
1991 7.3% -39.9%
1992 0.8% -89.5%
1993 5.4% +600.9%
1994 -13.0% -342.4%
1995 7.5% -157.4%
1996 -2.2% -129.3%
1997 9.7% -542.7%
1998 14.0% +44.7%
1999 -5.5% -139.5%
2000 -2.0% -63.9%
2001 3.7% -285.3%
2002 -6.8% -282.9%
2003 12.7% -286.9%
2004 -2.2% -117.5%
2005 -2.0% -10.0%
2006 11.9% -697.8%
2007 10.4% -12.1%
2008 8.3% -20.9%
2009 -6.5% -179.0%
2010 7.1% -208.4%
2011 14.4% +103.4%
2012 -3.4% -123.6%
2013 5.0% -245.6%
2014 11.1% +125.1%
2015 -7.6% -168.0%
2016 8.6% -214.2%
2017 -5.2% -160.2%
2018 -0.4% -92.6%
2019 7.1% -1945.2%
2020 -1.6% -121.9%
2021 3.7% -335.3%
2022 0.9% -76.4%
2023 3.6% +308.9%
2024 -4.2% -217.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.9% -5.7% 18.2% 4
1980s 7.9% -17.8% 35.6% 10
1990s 3.6% -13.0% 14.0% 10
2000s 2.7% -6.8% 12.7% 10
2010s 3.7% -7.6% 14.4% 10
2020s 0.5% -4.2% 3.7% 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 152 Luxembourg -3.3% compare
  2. 153 Oman -3.5% compare
  3. 154 Namibia -3.9% compare
  4. 156 Kuwait -5.0% compare
  5. 157 Eswatini -5.2% compare
  6. 158 Azerbaijan -5.2% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More economy & growth data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is gni per capita growth in Botswana?
Gni per capita growth in Botswana was -4.2% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gni per capita growth recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 35.6% in 1988.
What is the lowest gni per capita growth recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was -17.8% in 1983.
How does Botswana rank for gni per capita growth?
Botswana ranks 155th out of 166 countries with data for 2024.
Is gni per capita growth rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 137.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GNI per capita growth in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gni-per-capita-growth-annual-percent/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
GNI per capita growth (annual %)
Unit
annual %
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 6,906 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.