GNI per capita, Atlas method in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: GNI per capita, Atlas method was 6,340 current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Turkmenistan, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gni per capita, atlas method in Turkmenistan stood at 6,340 current US$.
That represents a change of up 12.4% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni per capita, atlas method in Turkmenistan peaked at 6,480 current US$ in 2014 and was at its lowest, 550 current US$, in 1997.
Turkmenistan ranks 119th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI per capita, Atlas method in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1,040 current US$ | — |
| 1991 | 900 current US$ | -13.5% |
| 1992 | 750 current US$ | -16.7% |
| 1993 | 800 current US$ | +6.7% |
| 1994 | 680 current US$ | -15.0% |
| 1995 | 610 current US$ | -10.3% |
| 1996 | 610 current US$ | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 550 current US$ | -9.8% |
| 1998 | 560 current US$ | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 620 current US$ | +10.7% |
| 2000 | 590 current US$ | -4.8% |
| 2001 | 630 current US$ | +6.8% |
| 2002 | 720 current US$ | +14.3% |
| 2003 | 940 current US$ | +30.6% |
| 2004 | 1,240 current US$ | +31.9% |
| 2005 | 1,500 current US$ | +21.0% |
| 2006 | 1,770 current US$ | +18.0% |
| 2007 | 2,160 current US$ | +22.0% |
| 2008 | 2,800 current US$ | +29.6% |
| 2009 | 3,260 current US$ | +16.4% |
| 2010 | 3,720 current US$ | +14.1% |
| 2011 | 4,300 current US$ | +15.6% |
| 2012 | 5,040 current US$ | +17.2% |
| 2013 | 5,880 current US$ | +16.7% |
| 2014 | 6,480 current US$ | +10.2% |
| 2015 | 6,300 current US$ | -2.8% |
| 2016 | 5,890 current US$ | -6.5% |
| 2017 | 5,250 current US$ | -10.9% |
| 2018 | 4,690 current US$ | -10.7% |
| 2019 | 4,350 current US$ | -7.2% |
| 2020 | 4,180 current US$ | -3.9% |
| 2021 | 4,160 current US$ | -0.5% |
| 2022 | 4,490 current US$ | +7.9% |
| 2023 | 4,830 current US$ | +7.6% |
| 2024 | 5,640 current US$ | +16.8% |
| 2025 | 6,340 current US$ | +12.4% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 6,340 current US$ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 7,790 current US$, 81% of the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 6,340 current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 29,930 current US$, 21% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 712 current US$ | 550 current US$ | 1,040 current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,561 current US$ | 590 current US$ | 3,260 current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 5,190 current US$ | 3,720 current US$ | 6,480 current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 4,940 current US$ | 4,160 current US$ | 6,340 current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More economy & growth data for Turkmenistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.23 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.64 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 19.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0372 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 219.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6174 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 336.81 includes gold, current US$ per person (1999)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni per capita, atlas method in Turkmenistan?
- Gni per capita, atlas method in Turkmenistan was 6,340 current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 6,480 current US$ in 2014.
- What is the lowest gni per capita, atlas method recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 550 current US$ in 1997.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gni per capita, atlas method?
- Turkmenistan ranks 119th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gni per capita, atlas method rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, and divided by the midyear population. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.