GNI in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: GNI was 33.12 trillion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
33.12 trillion current US$
Change on year
up 4.7%
Rank
10th
of 47 groups
All-time high
33.12 trillion current US$
in 2025
All-time low
177.47 billion current US$
in 1962
Years of data
66
1960–2025
GNI in Upper middle income, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gni in Upper middle income stood at 33.12 trillion current US$. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 62.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gni in Upper middle income peaked at 33.12 trillion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 177.47 billion current US$, in 1962.
Upper middle income ranks 10th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GNI in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 180.25 billion current US$ | — |
| 1961 | 177.95 billion current US$ | -1.3% |
| 1962 | 177.47 billion current US$ | -0.3% |
| 1963 | 192.51 billion current US$ | +8.5% |
| 1964 | 221.28 billion current US$ | +14.9% |
| 1965 | 247.08 billion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 1966 | 269.55 billion current US$ | +9.1% |
| 1967 | 271.99 billion current US$ | +0.9% |
| 1968 | 287.98 billion current US$ | +5.9% |
| 1969 | 324.04 billion current US$ | +12.5% |
| 1970 | 351.24 billion current US$ | +8.4% |
| 1971 | 384.68 billion current US$ | +9.5% |
| 1972 | 441.19 billion current US$ | +14.7% |
| 1973 | 575.76 billion current US$ | +30.5% |
| 1974 | 744.51 billion current US$ | +29.3% |
| 1975 | 823.19 billion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 1976 | 895.17 billion current US$ | +8.7% |
| 1977 | 1.00 trillion current US$ | +12.1% |
| 1978 | 1.10 trillion current US$ | +10.0% |
| 1979 | 1.29 trillion current US$ | +16.7% |
| 1980 | 1.49 trillion current US$ | +15.8% |
| 1981 | 1.61 trillion current US$ | +8.0% |
| 1982 | 1.58 trillion current US$ | -2.1% |
| 1983 | 1.55 trillion current US$ | -1.9% |
| 1984 | 1.64 trillion current US$ | +5.8% |
| 1985 | 1.68 trillion current US$ | +2.7% |
| 1986 | 1.73 trillion current US$ | +2.6% |
| 1987 | 1.75 trillion current US$ | +1.1% |
| 1988 | 1.89 trillion current US$ | +8.3% |
| 1989 | 2.11 trillion current US$ | +11.4% |
| 1990 | 2.42 trillion current US$ | +14.6% |
| 1991 | 2.36 trillion current US$ | -2.3% |
| 1992 | 2.53 trillion current US$ | +7.3% |
| 1993 | 2.80 trillion current US$ | +10.3% |
| 1994 | 3.15 trillion current US$ | +12.6% |
| 1995 | 3.65 trillion current US$ | +16.0% |
| 1996 | 4.04 trillion current US$ | +10.6% |
| 1997 | 4.30 trillion current US$ | +6.4% |
| 1998 | 4.15 trillion current US$ | -3.3% |
| 1999 | 4.05 trillion current US$ | -2.5% |
| 2000 | 4.41 trillion current US$ | +9.0% |
| 2001 | 4.42 trillion current US$ | +0.1% |
| 2002 | 4.47 trillion current US$ | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 4.99 trillion current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2004 | 5.87 trillion current US$ | +17.6% |
| 2005 | 6.95 trillion current US$ | +18.5% |
| 2006 | 8.24 trillion current US$ | +18.6% |
| 2007 | 10.16 trillion current US$ | +23.2% |
| 2008 | 12.31 trillion current US$ | +21.2% |
| 2009 | 12.23 trillion current US$ | -0.7% |
| 2010 | 14.91 trillion current US$ | +22.0% |
| 2011 | 17.78 trillion current US$ | +19.2% |
| 2012 | 19.07 trillion current US$ | +7.3% |
| 2013 | 20.27 trillion current US$ | +6.3% |
| 2014 | 21.18 trillion current US$ | +4.5% |
| 2015 | 20.43 trillion current US$ | -3.5% |
| 2016 | 20.55 trillion current US$ | +0.6% |
| 2017 | 22.54 trillion current US$ | +9.7% |
| 2018 | 24.06 trillion current US$ | +6.7% |
| 2019 | 24.54 trillion current US$ | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 23.77 trillion current US$ | -3.1% |
| 2021 | 28.22 trillion current US$ | +18.7% |
| 2022 | 29.45 trillion current US$ | +4.3% |
| 2023 | 30.53 trillion current US$ | +3.7% |
| 2024 | 31.63 trillion current US$ | +3.6% |
| 2025 | 33.12 trillion current US$ | +4.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 235.01 billion current US$ | 177.47 billion current US$ | 324.04 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 761.29 billion current US$ | 351.24 billion current US$ | 1.29 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.70 trillion current US$ | 1.49 trillion current US$ | 2.11 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.34 trillion current US$ | 2.36 trillion current US$ | 4.30 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 7.40 trillion current US$ | 4.41 trillion current US$ | 12.31 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.53 trillion current US$ | 14.91 trillion current US$ | 24.54 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.45 trillion current US$ | 23.77 trillion current US$ | 33.12 trillion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
- 7 France 3.43 trillion current US$ compare
- 8 Italy 2.55 trillion current US$ compare
- 9 Russia 2.54 trillion current US$ compare
- 10 Canada 2.32 trillion current US$ compare
- 11 Brazil 2.21 trillion current US$ compare
- 12 Spain 1.91 trillion current US$ compare
- 13 South Korea 1.90 trillion current US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Upper middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 228.01 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (constant 2015 US$) 3.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3372 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Gross capital formation (current US$), per capita 3,522 current US$ per person (2024)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 2.14 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.3068 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,341 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 4.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.2376 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 2,587 current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gni in Upper middle income?
- Gni in Upper middle income was 33.12 trillion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gni recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 33.12 trillion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gni recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 177.47 billion current US$ in 1962.
- How does Upper middle income rank for gni?
- Upper middle income ranks 10th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gni rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 62.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GNI (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.