Primary energy from hydropower in China

China: Primary energy from hydropower was 1,392 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1,392 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
1st
of 79 countries
All-time high
1,392 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
19.38 terawatt-hours
in 1967
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Primary energy from hydropower in China, 1965–2025

05001.0k1.5k196519952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

China recorded 1,392 terawatt-hours for primary energy from hydropower in 2025. That is the highest value across all 61 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 24.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy from hydropower in China peaked at 1,392 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.38 terawatt-hours, in 1967.

That places China 1st out of 79 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 22.02 terawatt-hours 19.38 terawatt-hours 23.26 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 39.03 terawatt-hours 24.04 terawatt-hours 48.56 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 88.59 terawatt-hours 58.22 terawatt-hours 118.41 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 167.14 terawatt-hours 124.69 terawatt-hours 198.89 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 399.57 terawatt-hours 222.41 terawatt-hours 636.96 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 1,014 terawatt-hours 688.04 terawatt-hours 1,273 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 1,319 terawatt-hours 1,232 terawatt-hours 1,392 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 Brazil 397.9 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 3 Canada 348.47 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 United States 244.14 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More economy & growth data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy from hydropower in China?
Primary energy from hydropower in China was 1,392 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1,392 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest primary energy from hydropower recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 19.38 terawatt-hours in 1967.
How does China rank for primary energy from hydropower?
China ranks 1st out of 79 countries with data for 2025.
Is primary energy from hydropower rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy from hydropower. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Primary energy from hydropower
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,686 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.