General government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income
Lower middle income: General government final consumption expenditure was 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
General government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for general government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income is 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 44.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income peaked at 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 27.48 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1960.
Lower middle income ranks 13th of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
General government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 27.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1961 | 29.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.1% |
| 1962 | 32.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.2% |
| 1963 | 38.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | +17.3% |
| 1964 | 41.47 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.0% |
| 1965 | 43.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 1966 | 45.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1967 | 46.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 49.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.4% |
| 1969 | 53.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.5% |
| 1970 | 57.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.0% |
| 1971 | 62.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.8% |
| 1972 | 65.76 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.4% |
| 1973 | 67.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.0% |
| 1974 | 66.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.7% |
| 1975 | 77.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | +16.2% |
| 1976 | 88.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.1% |
| 1977 | 91.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.4% |
| 1978 | 94.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.9% |
| 1979 | 99.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1980 | 102.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.7% |
| 1981 | 106.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 1982 | 112.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1983 | 116.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.4% |
| 1984 | 122.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1985 | 131.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.6% |
| 1986 | 141.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.5% |
| 1987 | 150.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 1988 | 155.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 1989 | 162.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 1990 | 165.74 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1991 | 167.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.0% |
| 1992 | 169.90 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1993 | 180.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.0% |
| 1994 | 181.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.6% |
| 1995 | 190.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1996 | 196.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 1997 | 209.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.8% |
| 1998 | 227.28 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.4% |
| 1999 | 243.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.1% |
| 2000 | 249.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.6% |
| 2001 | 255.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 2002 | 262.33 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.5% |
| 2003 | 271.04 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2004 | 283.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 2005 | 301.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2006 | 321.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.6% |
| 2007 | 342.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.4% |
| 2008 | 370.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.3% |
| 2009 | 409.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.4% |
| 2010 | 426.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 2011 | 455.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.8% |
| 2012 | 470.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 2013 | 480.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.1% |
| 2014 | 504.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2015 | 534.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.8% |
| 2016 | 560.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 602.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.5% |
| 2018 | 632.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.1% |
| 2019 | 654.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 655.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.1% |
| 2021 | 669.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.3% |
| 2022 | 697.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 2023 | 699.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.3% |
| 2024 | 729.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.2% |
| 2025 | 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 40.68 billion constant 2015 US$ | 27.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 53.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 77.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | 57.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | 99.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 130.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | 102.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | 162.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 193.10 billion constant 2015 US$ | 165.74 billion constant 2015 US$ | 243.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 306.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 249.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | 409.27 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 532.32 billion constant 2015 US$ | 426.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | 654.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 703.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | 655.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Lower middle income
- 10 India 341.19 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 11 South Korea 332.27 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 12 Russia 300.49 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Spain 293.91 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 14 Netherlands 241.95 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 15 Saudi Arabia 214.53 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 16 Turkey 174.58 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Lower middle income
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) 7.04 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Gross national expenditure 7.64 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 1.70 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 1.50 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 7.6% (2025)
- Exports of goods and services 23.2% (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation 6.3% (2025)
- Gross capital formation 2.27 trillion current US$ (2025)
- Gross fixed capital formation 28.9% (2025)
- Gross national expenditure 8.19 trillion current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is general government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income?
- General government final consumption expenditure in Lower middle income was 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Lower middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 770.63 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Lower middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 27.48 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1960.
- How does Lower middle income rank for general government final consumption expenditure?
- Lower middle income ranks 13th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
- Is general government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Lower middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.