General government final consumption expenditure in Nepal
Nepal: General government final consumption expenditure was 12.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
General government final consumption expenditure in Nepal, 2002–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual % growth.
Analysis
Nepal recorded 12.0% for general government final consumption expenditure in 2025.
That represents a change of down 36.6% on the previous year and up 4.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, general government final consumption expenditure in Nepal peaked at 21.4% in 2017 and was at its lowest, -21.2%, in 2023.
That places Nepal 15th out of 173 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
General government final consumption expenditure in Nepal, year by year
| Year | annual % growth | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 7.8% | — |
| 2003 | 10.5% | +34.6% |
| 2004 | 8.8% | -16.7% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | -85.9% |
| 2006 | 0.8% | -39.1% |
| 2007 | 7.2% | +848.0% |
| 2008 | 3.3% | -54.3% |
| 2009 | 9.7% | +196.7% |
| 2010 | 1.3% | -86.4% |
| 2011 | 13.1% | +893.8% |
| 2012 | 0.8% | -93.8% |
| 2013 | -3.6% | -536.6% |
| 2014 | 11.5% | -421.5% |
| 2015 | 11.5% | +0.1% |
| 2016 | -12.0% | -204.0% |
| 2017 | 21.4% | -279.1% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | -90.4% |
| 2019 | 9.8% | +375.8% |
| 2020 | 3.8% | -60.9% |
| 2021 | -1.7% | -143.4% |
| 2022 | 9.6% | -681.8% |
| 2023 | -21.2% | -320.2% |
| 2024 | 19.0% | -189.5% |
| 2025 | 12.0% | -36.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 6.2% | 0.8% | 10.5% | 8 |
| 2010s | 5.6% | -12.0% | 21.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.6% | -21.2% | 19.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Nepal
More economy & growth data for Nepal
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 4.28 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 5.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Services, value added (current US$), annual growth rate 4.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.5437 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 835.03 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), annual growth rate 6.61 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per unit of GDP 74.1 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (current LCU), per capita 113,807 current LCU per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 4.36 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.4062 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is general government final consumption expenditure in Nepal?
- General government final consumption expenditure in Nepal was 12.0% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Nepal?
- The highest recorded value was 21.4% in 2017.
- What is the lowest general government final consumption expenditure recorded in Nepal?
- The lowest recorded value was -21.2% in 2023.
- How does Nepal rank for general government final consumption expenditure?
- Nepal ranks 15th out of 173 countries with data for 2025.
- Is general government final consumption expenditure rising or falling in Nepal?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Nepal data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of General government final consumption expenditure (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. General government FCE includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees), and most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.