Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
65.56 billion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
81st
of 209 countries
All-time high
65.56 billion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
All-time low
7.86 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1997
Years of data
39
1987–2025
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkmenistan, 1987–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
Turkmenistan recorded 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ for gross domestic product (gdp) in 2025. That is the highest value across all 39 years on record.
That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 83.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan peaked at 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.86 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1997.
That places Turkmenistan 81st out of 209 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 9.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1988 | 10.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.0% |
| 1989 | 9.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.3% |
| 1990 | 13.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | +35.4% |
| 1991 | 12.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.6% |
| 1992 | 10.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | -15.0% |
| 1993 | 10.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 8.96 billion constant 2015 US$ | -17.3% |
| 1995 | 8.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | -7.2% |
| 1996 | 8.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.7% |
| 1997 | 7.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | -11.4% |
| 1998 | 8.42 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.1% |
| 1999 | 9.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | +16.5% |
| 2000 | 10.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 2001 | 10.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.3% |
| 2002 | 10.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.3% |
| 2003 | 11.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2004 | 11.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 13.26 billion constant 2015 US$ | +13.0% |
| 2006 | 14.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.0% |
| 2007 | 16.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.1% |
| 2008 | 18.74 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.7% |
| 2009 | 19.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.1% |
| 2010 | 21.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.2% |
| 2011 | 24.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | +14.7% |
| 2012 | 27.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.1% |
| 2013 | 30.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.2% |
| 2014 | 33.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.3% |
| 2015 | 35.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 2016 | 38.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2017 | 40.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.5% |
| 2018 | 43.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2019 | 45.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2020 | 48.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.9% |
| 2021 | 51.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2022 | 54.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.2% |
| 2023 | 58.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2024 | 61.68 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
| 2025 | 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.3% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 51.02 billion constant 2015 US$, 1.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 71.17 billion constant 2015 US$, 92% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 9.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 9.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | 3 |
| 1990s | 9.94 billion constant 2015 US$ | 7.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 13.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | 19.89 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 34.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | 21.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | 45.72 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 56.61 billion constant 2015 US$ | 48.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 78 Luxembourg 70.96 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 79 Bulgaria 67.25 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 80 Uruguay 65.58 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 82 Libya 64.40 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 83 Democratic Republic of Congo 64.04 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 84 Belarus 63.04 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Turkmenistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.23 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.64 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 19.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0372 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 219.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6174 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 336.81 includes gold, current US$ per person (1999)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan?
- Gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan was 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 65.56 billion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.86 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1997.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Turkmenistan ranks 81st out of 209 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 83.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted by inflation but _does not_ account for differences in living costs between countries.