GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate was 4.4 % change on previous year in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.4 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 27.2%
World rank
144th
of 204 countries
All-time high
30.6 % change on previous year
in 2002
All-time low
-14.31 % change on previous year
in 2021
Years of data
24
2001–2024

GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan, 2001–2024

-1001020302001201220242001: -7.4 % change on previous year2002: 30.6 % change on previous year2003: 11 % change on previous year2004: 4.1 % change on previous year2005: 14.7 % change on previous year2006: 8.6 % change on previous year2007: 16.9 % change on previous year2008: 5.9 % change on previous year2009: 22.1 % change on previous year2010: 15.8 % change on previous year2011: 2.5 % change on previous year2012: 18.7 % change on previous year2013: 11 % change on previous year2014: 8.1 % change on previous year2015: 5.9 % change on previous year2016: -0.615 % change on previous year2017: 8.5 % change on previous year2018: 7.2 % change on previous year2019: 9.4 % change on previous year2020: 2.3 % change on previous year2021: -14.3 % change on previous year2022: 0.429 % change on previous year2023: 6.1 % change on previous year2024: 4.4 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

In 2024, gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan stood at 4.4 % change on previous year.

The figure is down 27.2% on the previous year and down 45.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan peaked at 30.6 % change on previous year in 2002 and was at its lowest, -14.31 % change on previous year, in 2021.

Afghanistan ranks 144th of 204 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan, 2001 to 2024.
Year % change on previous year Change
2001 -7.39 % change on previous year —
2002 30.6 % change on previous year -513.9%
2003 10.98 % change on previous year -64.1%
2004 4.14 % change on previous year -62.3%
2005 14.72 % change on previous year +255.4%
2006 8.61 % change on previous year -41.5%
2007 16.91 % change on previous year +96.5%
2008 5.93 % change on previous year -64.9%
2009 22.14 % change on previous year +273.5%
2010 15.75 % change on previous year -28.9%
2011 2.5 % change on previous year -84.1%
2012 18.72 % change on previous year +649.3%
2013 11.01 % change on previous year -41.2%
2014 8.14 % change on previous year -26.1%
2015 5.93 % change on previous year -27.1%
2016 -0.6155 % change on previous year -110.4%
2017 8.55 % change on previous year -1488.6%
2018 7.21 % change on previous year -15.7%
2019 9.43 % change on previous year +30.9%
2020 2.34 % change on previous year -75.1%
2021 -14.31 % change on previous year -710.4%
2022 0.4286 % change on previous year -103.0%
2023 6.05 % change on previous year +1311.8%
2024 4.4 % change on previous year -27.2%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 4.4 % change on previous year is below the median for low income countries, which is 8.1 % change on previous year, 54% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 4.4 % change on previous year is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 6.38 % change on previous year, 69% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1488.6% -0.6155 % change on previous year 8.55 % change on previous year
2023 +1311.8% 0.4286 % change on previous year 6.05 % change on previous year
2021 -710.4% 2.34 % change on previous year -14.31 % change on previous year
2012 +649.3% 2.5 % change on previous year 18.72 % change on previous year
2002 +513.9% -7.39 % change on previous year 30.6 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.85 % change on previous year -7.39 % change on previous year 30.6 % change on previous year 9
2010s 8.66 % change on previous year -0.6155 % change on previous year 18.72 % change on previous year 10
2020s -0.2173 % change on previous year -14.31 % change on previous year 6.05 % change on previous year 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 141 Tuvalu 4.49 % change on previous year compare
  2. 142 Albania 4.46 % change on previous year compare
  3. 143 Bermuda 4.42 % change on previous year compare
  4. 145 Azerbaijan 4.29 % change on previous year compare
  5. 146 Spain 4.18 % change on previous year compare
  6. 147 Belarus 4.14 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 251 places →

More economy & growth data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan?
Gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan was 4.4 % change on previous year in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 30.6 % change on previous year in 2002.
What is the lowest gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -14.31 % change on previous year in 2021.
How does Afghanistan rank for gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate?
Afghanistan ranks 144th out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is gdp, ppp (current international $), annual growth rate rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-ppp-current-international-annual-growth-rate/afghanistan/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in GDP, PPP (current international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
GDP, PPP (current international $), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
251 places, 8,479 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in GDP, PPP (current international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.