GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP was 2.31 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025. ▼ Falling
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, 1990–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income stood at 2.31 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP.
The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 6.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income peaked at 5.76 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1991 and was at its lowest, 2.26 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP, in 2022.
That places Low & middle income 20th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 5.51 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1991 | 5.76 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.5% |
| 1992 | 5.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.5% |
| 1993 | 5.45 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.9% |
| 1994 | 5.06 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -7.2% |
| 1995 | 4.54 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -10.2% |
| 1996 | 4.34 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -4.3% |
| 1997 | 4.29 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 4.49 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +4.6% |
| 1999 | 4.83 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +7.5% |
| 2000 | 4.67 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.3% |
| 2001 | 4.83 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2002 | 4.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2003 | 4.72 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -5.3% |
| 2004 | 4.32 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -8.5% |
| 2005 | 3.91 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -9.6% |
| 2006 | 3.57 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -8.6% |
| 2007 | 3.15 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -11.9% |
| 2008 | 2.78 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -11.5% |
| 2009 | 2.87 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.2% |
| 2010 | 2.55 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -11.3% |
| 2011 | 2.31 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -9.4% |
| 2012 | 2.28 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.3% |
| 2013 | 2.27 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 2.28 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 2.47 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +8.1% |
| 2016 | 2.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 2.47 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -3.7% |
| 2018 | 2.43 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 2.46 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 2.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.6% |
| 2021 | 2.27 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -9.2% |
| 2022 | 2.26 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 2.29 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.7% |
| 2024 | 2.32 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | +1.0% |
| 2025 | 2.31 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | -0.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.99 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.29 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 5.76 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.78 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 4.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.41 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.27 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.56 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.32 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.26 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 2.5 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP | 6 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 17 Rwanda 3.17 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 18 Tajikistan 3.09 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 19 East Timor 3.06 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 20 Vietnam 3.05 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 21 Azerbaijan 3.01 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 22 Mauritania 2.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
- 23 Indonesia 2.98 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP compare
More economy & growth data for Low & middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0065 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 39.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.99 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 6,107 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 3,519 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5412 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,305 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income?
- Gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp in Low & middle income was 2.31 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 5.76 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 1991.
- What is the lowest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.26 constant 2021 international $ per US$ of GDP in 2022.
- How does Low & middle income rank for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp?
- Low & middle income ranks 20th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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How this figure is calculated
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- GDP, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.