GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre was 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia is 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 20.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 4.36 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 816,446 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1994.
Europe & Central Asia ranks 13th of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 4.36 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 4.31 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -1.3% |
| 1992 | 844,718 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -80.4% |
| 1993 | 823,585 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -2.5% |
| 1994 | 816,446 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -0.9% |
| 1995 | 829,541 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1996 | 840,494 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.3% |
| 1997 | 861,930 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 878,313 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 903,752 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2000 | 946,396 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2001 | 970,732 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2002 | 991,220 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2003 | 1.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2004 | 1.06 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2005 | 1.09 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2006 | 1.14 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2007 | 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2008 | 1.21 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 1.15 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 2010 | 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.9% |
| 2011 | 1.22 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2012 | 1.23 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +0.7% |
| 2013 | 1.24 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 1.26 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 2015 | 1.28 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 1.31 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 1.35 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.1% |
| 2018 | 1.38 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.5% |
| 2019 | 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.0% |
| 2020 | 1.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -4.8% |
| 2021 | 1.43 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +6.7% |
| 2022 | 1.47 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2023 | 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -80.4% | 4.31 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 844,718 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.55 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 816,446 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 4.36 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.08 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 946,396 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.21 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.29 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.19 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.41 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.43 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia
- 10 Netherlands 37.27 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 11 Luxembourg 33.66 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 12 South Korea 28.63 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 13 Qatar 26.85 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 14 Aruba 25.52 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 15 Belgium 24.35 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 16 Cayman Islands 24.22 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 10.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 7,127 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1522 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 5,268 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 18,580 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.4257 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 2.22 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.2059 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.5369 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia?
- Gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia was 1.49 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.36 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1990.
- What is the lowest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 816,446 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1994.
- How does Europe & Central Asia rank for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre?
- Europe & Central Asia ranks 13th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GDP, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.