GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre was 994,702 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1990–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 994,702 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 34.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 3.57 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1990 and was at its lowest, 337,104 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre, in 1995.
That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 3.57 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | — |
| 1991 | 3.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -6.2% |
| 1992 | 426,539 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -87.2% |
| 1993 | 400,302 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -6.2% |
| 1994 | 346,143 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -13.5% |
| 1995 | 337,104 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -2.6% |
| 1996 | 340,530 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.0% |
| 1997 | 354,369 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1998 | 360,025 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 1999 | 357,481 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -0.7% |
| 2000 | 380,570 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 2001 | 388,604 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.1% |
| 2002 | 412,869 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 2003 | 442,548 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 2004 | 486,401 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +9.9% |
| 2005 | 523,878 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2006 | 558,320 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 2007 | 601,358 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +7.7% |
| 2008 | 621,585 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2009 | 591,052 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 629,543 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 2011 | 676,683 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2012 | 699,537 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2013 | 737,459 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +5.4% |
| 2014 | 748,595 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.5% |
| 2015 | 760,416 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 779,899 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 821,579 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2018 | 852,346 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2019 | 876,011 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +2.8% |
| 2020 | 872,683 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 945,624 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +8.4% |
| 2022 | 947,123 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 994,702 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | +5.0% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -87.2% | 3.34 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 426,539 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 983,134 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 337,104 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 3.57 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 500,718 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 380,570 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 621,585 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 758,207 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 629,543 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 876,011 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 940,033 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 872,683 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 994,702 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- 21 Puerto Rico 15.47 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 22 United Kingdom 15.13 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 23 Germany 15.05 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 24 United States Virgin Islands 14.00 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 25 Barbados 13.70 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 26 Kuwait 13.02 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
- 27 Andorra 11.12 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 68.56 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1037 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 1.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 1,786 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.1606 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 5.18 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 15.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual -54.25 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 20.44 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 17.37 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 994,702 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 3.57 million constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1990.
- What is the lowest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 337,104 constant 2021 international $ per square kilometre in 1995.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre?
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
- Is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- GDP, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.