GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate was 4.65 % change on previous year in 2025. ▲ Rising
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income, 1991–2025
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.
Analysis
In 2025, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income stood at 4.65 % change on previous year.
That represents a change of up 2.5% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income peaked at 8.27 % change on previous year in 2007 and was at its lowest, -1.71 % change on previous year, in 2020.
That places Low & middle income 12th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | % change on previous year | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1.93 % change on previous year | — |
| 1992 | 3.36 % change on previous year | +73.8% |
| 1993 | 3.78 % change on previous year | +12.6% |
| 1994 | 3.81 % change on previous year | +0.8% |
| 1995 | 4.26 % change on previous year | +11.6% |
| 1996 | 5.89 % change on previous year | +38.4% |
| 1997 | 5.14 % change on previous year | -12.8% |
| 1998 | 2.87 % change on previous year | -44.2% |
| 1999 | 3.69 % change on previous year | +28.6% |
| 2000 | 5.34 % change on previous year | +44.8% |
| 2001 | 3.67 % change on previous year | -31.2% |
| 2002 | 4.69 % change on previous year | +27.6% |
| 2003 | 5.74 % change on previous year | +22.4% |
| 2004 | 7.59 % change on previous year | +32.3% |
| 2005 | 6.99 % change on previous year | -8.0% |
| 2006 | 7.79 % change on previous year | +11.5% |
| 2007 | 8.27 % change on previous year | +6.2% |
| 2008 | 5.46 % change on previous year | -34.1% |
| 2009 | 3.64 % change on previous year | -33.4% |
| 2010 | 7.77 % change on previous year | +113.8% |
| 2011 | 6.01 % change on previous year | -22.6% |
| 2012 | 5.13 % change on previous year | -14.7% |
| 2013 | 5.35 % change on previous year | +4.4% |
| 2014 | 5 % change on previous year | -6.6% |
| 2015 | 4.63 % change on previous year | -7.4% |
| 2016 | 4.82 % change on previous year | +4.1% |
| 2017 | 5.21 % change on previous year | +8.0% |
| 2018 | 4.9 % change on previous year | -6.0% |
| 2019 | 4.02 % change on previous year | -18.0% |
| 2020 | -1.71 % change on previous year | -142.6% |
| 2021 | 7.04 % change on previous year | -511.6% |
| 2022 | 4.2 % change on previous year | -40.4% |
| 2023 | 4.68 % change on previous year | +11.6% |
| 2024 | 4.54 % change on previous year | -3.1% |
| 2025 | 4.65 % change on previous year | +2.5% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | +511.6% | -1.71 % change on previous year | 7.04 % change on previous year |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 3.86 % change on previous year | 1.93 % change on previous year | 5.89 % change on previous year | 9 |
| 2000s | 5.92 % change on previous year | 3.64 % change on previous year | 8.27 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.28 % change on previous year | 4.02 % change on previous year | 7.77 % change on previous year | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.9 % change on previous year | -1.71 % change on previous year | 7.04 % change on previous year | 6 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 9 Benin 8.07 % change on previous year compare
- 10 Vietnam 8.02 % change on previous year compare
- 11 Bhutan 8 % change on previous year compare
- 12 Uzbekistan 7.7 % change on previous year compare
- 13 India 7.57 % change on previous year compare
- 14 Georgia 7.46 % change on previous year compare
- 15 Guinea 7.45 % change on previous year compare
More economy & growth data for Low & middle income
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0065 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 39.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 267.99 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- GDP (current US$), per capita 6,107 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (current US$), per capita 3,519 current US$ per person (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate 5.02 % change on previous year (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.5412 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Services, value added (constant 2015 US$), per capita 3,305 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- GDP (current US$), annual growth rate 5.03 % change on previous year (2025)
- GDP (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.9385 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income?
- Gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate in Low & middle income was 4.65 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 8.27 % change on previous year in 2007.
- What is the lowest gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.71 % change on previous year in 2020.
- How does Low & middle income rank for gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate?
- Low & middle income ranks 12th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gdp, ppp (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- GDP, PPP International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.