GDP per capita, PPP in European Union

European Union: GDP per capita, PPP was 55,087 constant 2021 international $ in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
55,087 constant 2021 international $
Change on year
up 1.4%
Rank
5th
of 47 groups
All-time high
55,087 constant 2021 international $
in 2025
All-time low
33,381 constant 2021 international $
in 1993
Years of data
36
1990–2025

GDP per capita, PPP in European Union, 1990–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200720251990: 33.4k constant 2021 international $1991: 33.6k constant 2021 international $1992: 33.7k constant 2021 international $1993: 33.4k constant 2021 international $1994: 34.2k constant 2021 international $1995: 35.1k constant 2021 international $1996: 35.8k constant 2021 international $1997: 36.6k constant 2021 international $1998: 37.7k constant 2021 international $1999: 38.7k constant 2021 international $2000: 40.2k constant 2021 international $2001: 41.0k constant 2021 international $2002: 41.4k constant 2021 international $2003: 41.7k constant 2021 international $2004: 42.7k constant 2021 international $2005: 43.5k constant 2021 international $2006: 44.9k constant 2021 international $2007: 46.3k constant 2021 international $2008: 46.5k constant 2021 international $2009: 44.4k constant 2021 international $2010: 45.3k constant 2021 international $2011: 46.2k constant 2021 international $2012: 45.8k constant 2021 international $2013: 45.7k constant 2021 international $2014: 46.5k constant 2021 international $2015: 47.5k constant 2021 international $2016: 48.3k constant 2021 international $2017: 49.7k constant 2021 international $2018: 50.7k constant 2021 international $2019: 51.7k constant 2021 international $2020: 48.8k constant 2021 international $2021: 52.0k constant 2021 international $2022: 53.8k constant 2021 international $2023: 53.9k constant 2021 international $2024: 54.3k constant 2021 international $2025: 55.1k constant 2021 international $

Source: International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Measured in constant 2021 international $.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gdp per capita, ppp in European Union is 55,087 constant 2021 international $, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp per capita, ppp in European Union peaked at 55,087 constant 2021 international $ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 33,381 constant 2021 international $, in 1993.

That places European Union 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

GDP per capita, PPP in European Union, year by year

Annual values for GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) in European Union, 1990 to 2025.
Year constant 2021 international $ Change
1990 33,423 constant 2021 international $
1991 33,584 constant 2021 international $ +0.5%
1992 33,683 constant 2021 international $ +0.3%
1993 33,381 constant 2021 international $ -0.9%
1994 34,199 constant 2021 international $ +2.4%
1995 35,114 constant 2021 international $ +2.7%
1996 35,774 constant 2021 international $ +1.9%
1997 36,638 constant 2021 international $ +2.4%
1998 37,661 constant 2021 international $ +2.8%
1999 38,688 constant 2021 international $ +2.7%
2000 40,161 constant 2021 international $ +3.8%
2001 41,010 constant 2021 international $ +2.1%
2002 41,424 constant 2021 international $ +1.0%
2003 41,730 constant 2021 international $ +0.7%
2004 42,727 constant 2021 international $ +2.4%
2005 43,477 constant 2021 international $ +1.8%
2006 44,947 constant 2021 international $ +3.4%
2007 46,275 constant 2021 international $ +3.0%
2008 46,521 constant 2021 international $ +0.5%
2009 44,430 constant 2021 international $ -4.5%
2010 45,251 constant 2021 international $ +1.8%
2011 46,206 constant 2021 international $ +2.1%
2012 45,789 constant 2021 international $ -0.9%
2013 45,725 constant 2021 international $ -0.1%
2014 46,456 constant 2021 international $ +1.6%
2015 47,491 constant 2021 international $ +2.2%
2016 48,336 constant 2021 international $ +1.8%
2017 49,704 constant 2021 international $ +2.8%
2018 50,737 constant 2021 international $ +2.1%
2019 51,662 constant 2021 international $ +1.8%
2020 48,770 constant 2021 international $ -5.6%
2021 51,968 constant 2021 international $ +6.6%
2022 53,777 constant 2021 international $ +3.5%
2023 53,862 constant 2021 international $ +0.2%
2024 54,342 constant 2021 international $ +0.9%
2025 55,087 constant 2021 international $ +1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 35,214 constant 2021 international $ 33,381 constant 2021 international $ 38,688 constant 2021 international $ 10
2000s 43,270 constant 2021 international $ 40,161 constant 2021 international $ 46,521 constant 2021 international $ 10
2010s 47,736 constant 2021 international $ 45,251 constant 2021 international $ 51,662 constant 2021 international $ 10
2020s 52,968 constant 2021 international $ 48,770 constant 2021 international $ 55,087 constant 2021 international $ 6

Countries ranked near European Union

  1. 2 Ireland 131,338 constant 2021 international $ compare
  2. 3 Luxembourg 127,421 constant 2021 international $ compare
  3. 4 Macau, China 117,098 constant 2021 international $ compare
  4. 5 Qatar 110,136 constant 2021 international $ compare
  5. 6 Bermuda 104,300 constant 2021 international $ compare
  6. 7 Norway 95,173 constant 2021 international $ compare
  7. 8 Switzerland 85,732 constant 2021 international $ compare

See the full ranking of 247 places →

More economy & growth data for European Union

All data for European Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp per capita, ppp in European Union?
Gdp per capita, ppp in European Union was 55,087 constant 2021 international $ in 2025, according to International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB).
What is the highest gdp per capita, ppp recorded in European Union?
The highest recorded value was 55,087 constant 2021 international $ in 2025.
What is the lowest gdp per capita, ppp recorded in European Union?
The lowest recorded value was 33,381 constant 2021 international $ in 1993.
How does European Union rank for gdp per capita, ppp?
European Union ranks 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is gdp per capita, ppp rising or falling in European Union?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union data come from?
The figures come from International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB), published as part of GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GDP per capita, PPP in European Union. Statizoid, drawing on International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/gdp-per-capita-ppp-constant-2021-international/european-union/

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About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $)
Unit
constant 2021 international $
Source
International Comparison Program (ICP), World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
247 places, 8,687 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This indicator provides values for gross domestic product (GDP) per person expressed in constant international dollars, converted by purchasing power parities (PPPs). PPPs account for the different price levels across countries and thus PPP-based comparisons of economic output are more appropriate for comparing the output of economies and the average material well-being of their inhabitants than exchange-rate based comparisons. Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2021. The PPP conversion factor is a currency conversion factor and a spatial price deflator. PPPs convert different currencies to a common currency and, in the process of conversion, equalize their purchasing power by eliminating the differences in price levels between countries, thereby allowing volume or output comparisons of GDP and its expenditure components.