Annual growth of GDP per capita in Peru
Peru: Annual growth of GDP per capita was 2.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual growth of GDP per capita in Peru, 1961–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual growth of gdp per capita in Peru is 2.4%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual growth of gdp per capita in Peru peaked at 12.3% in 2021 and was at its lowest, -14.3%, in 1989.
Peru ranks 107th of 212 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual growth of GDP per capita in Peru, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4.3% | — |
| 1962 | 6.9% | +61.3% |
| 1963 | 1.3% | -80.4% |
| 1964 | 3.5% | +161.0% |
| 1965 | 2.6% | -25.1% |
| 1966 | 5.2% | +97.5% |
| 1967 | 1.0% | -81.7% |
| 1968 | -2.6% | -375.4% |
| 1969 | 0.7% | -125.2% |
| 1970 | 0.8% | +21.6% |
| 1971 | 2.0% | +153.9% |
| 1972 | 0.8% | -62.4% |
| 1973 | 3.6% | +363.6% |
| 1974 | 6.7% | +86.9% |
| 1975 | 1.7% | -73.9% |
| 1976 | -1.0% | -159.1% |
| 1977 | -2.1% | +105.0% |
| 1978 | -5.0% | +140.0% |
| 1979 | 1.5% | -130.3% |
| 1980 | 3.3% | +118.3% |
| 1981 | 3.0% | -11.3% |
| 1982 | -2.7% | -190.4% |
| 1983 | -12.6% | +372.1% |
| 1984 | 1.1% | -108.5% |
| 1985 | -0.4% | -137.0% |
| 1986 | 6.9% | -1825.9% |
| 1987 | 7.2% | +5.4% |
| 1988 | -11.5% | -258.3% |
| 1989 | -14.3% | +24.3% |
| 1990 | -7.1% | -50.5% |
| 1991 | 0.1% | -101.2% |
| 1992 | -2.5% | -3025.8% |
| 1993 | 3.1% | -223.5% |
| 1994 | 10.1% | +221.7% |
| 1995 | 5.3% | -47.1% |
| 1996 | 0.9% | -83.5% |
| 1997 | 4.5% | +412.2% |
| 1998 | -2.2% | -148.3% |
| 1999 | -0.2% | -88.9% |
| 2000 | 1.1% | -554.4% |
| 2001 | -0.7% | -167.8% |
| 2002 | 4.2% | -661.3% |
| 2003 | 3.1% | -27.2% |
| 2004 | 3.9% | +28.5% |
| 2005 | 5.3% | +35.8% |
| 2006 | 6.7% | +25.0% |
| 2007 | 7.7% | +15.8% |
| 2008 | 8.4% | +8.8% |
| 2009 | 0.5% | -94.4% |
| 2010 | 7.6% | +1509.6% |
| 2011 | 5.5% | -27.4% |
| 2012 | 5.3% | -5.1% |
| 2013 | 4.9% | -6.7% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | -72.1% |
| 2015 | 2.1% | +52.9% |
| 2016 | 2.6% | +23.1% |
| 2017 | 1.0% | -60.4% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | +106.2% |
| 2019 | 0.5% | -76.1% |
| 2020 | -12.0% | -2486.9% |
| 2021 | 12.3% | -202.9% |
| 2022 | 1.8% | -85.1% |
| 2023 | -1.4% | -178.4% |
| 2024 | 2.4% | -265.8% |
| 2025 | 2.4% | -1.3% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 2.4% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.1%, 75% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Peru's 2.4% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.4%, 1.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual growth of GDP per capita in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -3025.8% | 0.1% | -2.5% |
| 2020 | -2486.9% | 0.5% | -12.0% |
| 1986 | +1825.9% | -0.4% | 6.9% |
| 2010 | +1509.6% | 0.5% | 7.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 2.5% | -2.6% | 6.9% | 9 |
| 1970s | 0.9% | -5.0% | 6.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | -2.0% | -14.3% | 7.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.2% | -7.1% | 10.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.0% | -0.7% | 8.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.3% | 0.5% | 7.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9% | -12.0% | 12.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More economy & growth data for Peru
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.35 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.3 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 1.42 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0042 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 41.13 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 10.35 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 54.43 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0309 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 299.42 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 14.07 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual growth of gdp per capita in Peru?
- Annual growth of gdp per capita in Peru was 2.4% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 12.3% in 2021.
- What is the lowest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was -14.3% in 1989.
- How does Peru rank for annual growth of gdp per capita?
- Peru ranks 107th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual growth of gdp per capita rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual growth of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This data is adjusted for inflation.