Annual growth of GDP per capita in Malaysia
Malaysia: Annual growth of GDP per capita was 3.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual growth of GDP per capita in Malaysia, 1961–2025
Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
Malaysia recorded 3.9% for annual growth of gdp per capita in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 20.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual growth of gdp per capita in Malaysia peaked at 9.1% in 1973 and was at its lowest, -9.6%, in 1998.
That places Malaysia 53rd out of 212 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual growth of GDP per capita in Malaysia, year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 4.9% | — |
| 1962 | 3.7% | -24.1% |
| 1963 | 4.6% | +24.1% |
| 1964 | 2.7% | -41.8% |
| 1965 | 5.0% | +87.1% |
| 1966 | 5.2% | +3.9% |
| 1967 | 1.4% | -72.4% |
| 1968 | 5.6% | +289.2% |
| 1969 | 2.5% | -54.2% |
| 1970 | 3.6% | +40.7% |
| 1971 | 7.5% | +108.2% |
| 1972 | 6.8% | -8.9% |
| 1973 | 9.1% | +33.3% |
| 1974 | 5.8% | -36.5% |
| 1975 | -1.6% | -127.5% |
| 1976 | 8.9% | -664.6% |
| 1977 | 5.2% | -41.8% |
| 1978 | 4.1% | -20.6% |
| 1979 | 6.8% | +63.8% |
| 1980 | 4.5% | -33.4% |
| 1981 | 3.6% | -19.5% |
| 1982 | 2.6% | -27.6% |
| 1983 | 2.9% | +9.9% |
| 1984 | 4.3% | +49.5% |
| 1985 | -4.2% | -198.1% |
| 1986 | -2.0% | -52.1% |
| 1987 | 1.9% | -191.7% |
| 1988 | 6.5% | +252.3% |
| 1989 | 5.8% | -11.3% |
| 1990 | 5.8% | +0.8% |
| 1991 | 6.5% | +11.3% |
| 1992 | 6.0% | -7.1% |
| 1993 | 7.1% | +17.9% |
| 1994 | 6.5% | -9.1% |
| 1995 | 7.1% | +9.3% |
| 1996 | 7.3% | +2.7% |
| 1997 | 4.7% | -35.5% |
| 1998 | -9.6% | -305.0% |
| 1999 | 3.6% | -137.8% |
| 2000 | 6.3% | +74.3% |
| 2001 | -1.9% | -129.5% |
| 2002 | 2.9% | -253.7% |
| 2003 | 3.3% | +15.4% |
| 2004 | 4.3% | +31.0% |
| 2005 | 3.0% | -31.6% |
| 2006 | 3.3% | +9.7% |
| 2007 | 4.0% | +23.1% |
| 2008 | 2.7% | -33.8% |
| 2009 | -3.5% | -230.0% |
| 2010 | 5.4% | -257.2% |
| 2011 | 3.5% | -36.2% |
| 2012 | 3.7% | +6.5% |
| 2013 | 2.9% | -20.9% |
| 2014 | 4.2% | +44.0% |
| 2015 | 3.3% | -21.9% |
| 2016 | 2.6% | -20.3% |
| 2017 | 4.0% | +51.2% |
| 2018 | 3.1% | -22.4% |
| 2019 | 2.8% | -10.2% |
| 2020 | -6.7% | -343.1% |
| 2021 | 2.1% | -131.8% |
| 2022 | 7.7% | +262.8% |
| 2023 | 2.3% | -70.7% |
| 2024 | 3.8% | +68.9% |
| 2025 | 3.9% | +2.9% |
Malaysia compared with similar countries
- Malaysia's 3.9% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.1%, 1.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Malaysia's 3.9% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 3.4%, 1.2× the median. (36 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual growth of GDP per capita in Malaysia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | +664.6% | -1.6% | 8.9% |
| 2020 | -343.1% | 2.8% | -6.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3.9% | 1.4% | 5.6% | 9 |
| 1970s | 5.6% | -1.6% | 9.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.6% | -4.2% | 6.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.5% | -9.6% | 7.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.4% | -3.5% | 6.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.5% | 2.6% | 5.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.2% | -6.7% | 7.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Malaysia
More economy & growth data for Malaysia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.04 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 3.97 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.32 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0126 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 165.93 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate 0.291 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0092 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 121.16 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.7 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0078 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual growth of gdp per capita in Malaysia?
- Annual growth of gdp per capita in Malaysia was 3.9% in 2025, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Malaysia?
- The highest recorded value was 9.1% in 1973.
- What is the lowest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Malaysia?
- The lowest recorded value was -9.6% in 1998.
- How does Malaysia rank for annual growth of gdp per capita?
- Malaysia ranks 53rd out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual growth of gdp per capita rising or falling in Malaysia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Malaysia data come from?
- The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual growth of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This data is adjusted for inflation.