Annual growth of GDP per capita in Cuba

Cuba: Annual growth of GDP per capita was -0.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-0.7%
Change on year
up 55.5%
World rank
187th
of 212 countries
All-time high
19.1%
in 1981
All-time low
-15.3%
in 1993
Years of data
54
1971–2024

Annual growth of GDP per capita in Cuba, 1971–2024

-20-1001020197119972024

Source: National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual growth of gdp per capita in Cuba is -0.7%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 55.5% on the previous year and down 160.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual growth of gdp per capita in Cuba peaked at 19.1% in 1981 and was at its lowest, -15.3%, in 1993.

That places Cuba 187th out of 212 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 4.3% -0.3% 8.3% 9
1980s 3.3% -5.3% 19.1% 10
1990s -2.5% -15.3% 7.5% 10
2000s 5.4% 1.1% 11.9% 10
2010s 2.2% 0.1% 4.5% 10
2020s -1.8% -10.7% 2.3% 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 184 Namibia -0.3% compare
  2. 185 Somalia -0.4% compare
  3. 186 Malawi -0.7% compare
  4. 188 Trinidad and Tobago -0.7% compare
  5. 189 United Arab Emirates -0.8% compare
  6. 190 Saint Lucia -0.8% compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More economy & growth data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual growth of gdp per capita in Cuba?
Annual growth of gdp per capita in Cuba was -0.7% in 2024, according to National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 19.1% in 1981.
What is the lowest annual growth of gdp per capita recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was -15.3% in 1993.
How does Cuba rank for annual growth of gdp per capita?
Cuba ranks 187th out of 212 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual growth of gdp per capita rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 160.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual growth of GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual growth of GDP per capita
Unit
annual %
Source
National statistical organizations and central banks, OECD national accounts, and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
212 places, 11,377 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

This data is adjusted for inflation.