Gross domestic product (GDP) in Italy

Italy: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
12th
of 184 countries
All-time high
3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2023
All-time low
238.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Gross domestic product (GDP) in Italy, 1950–2023

01.0T2.0T3.0T195019862023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2023, gross domestic product (gdp) in Italy stood at 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Italy peaked at 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023 and was at its lowest, 238.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1950.

That places Italy 12th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 309.66 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 238.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 386.65 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1960s 542.68 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 422.66 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 684.39 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1970s 986.40 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 775.02 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1980s 1.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.33 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.64 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1990s 1.94 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.72 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.22 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 2.38 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 2.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.48 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.82 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 2.85 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.58 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 9 France 3.53 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 10 United Kingdom 3.48 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 11 Turkey 3.12 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 13 South Korea 2.91 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 14 Mexico 2.60 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 15 Spain 2.19 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Italy?
Gross domestic product (gdp) in Italy was 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 3.00 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023.
What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 238.24 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1950.
How does Italy rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
Italy ranks 12th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.