Gross domestic product (GDP) in Iran

Iran: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 1.34 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.34 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
25th
of 184 countries
All-time high
1.84 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2011
All-time low
55.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1955
Years of data
68
1955–2023

Gross domestic product (GDP) in Iran, 1955–2023

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T195519892023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

Iran recorded 1.34 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices for gross domestic product (gdp) in 2023.

The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 15.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Iran peaked at 1.84 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2011 and was at its lowest, 55.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1955.

That places Iran 25th out of 184 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 72.74 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 55.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 92.53 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 5
1960s 141.79 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 95.65 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 207.87 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1970s 307.40 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 238.46 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 433.62 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
1980s 176.79 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 159.72 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 203.17 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 9
1990s 375.28 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 208.32 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 547.89 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 1.12 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 603.67 billion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.59 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 1.52 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.28 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.84 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 1.40 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.29 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 22 Taiwan 1.45 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 23 Pakistan 1.40 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 24 Bangladesh 1.36 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 26 Vietnam 1.31 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 27 Netherlands 1.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 28 Argentina 1.24 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 184 places →

More economy & growth data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Iran?
Gross domestic product (gdp) in Iran was 1.34 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 1.84 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2011.
What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 55.44 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1955.
How does Iran rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
Iran ranks 25th out of 184 countries with data for 2023.
Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 68 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
184 places, 10,907 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.