Gross domestic product (GDP) (Bolt) in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Gross domestic product (GDP) (Bolt) was 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices
Change on year
up 1.8%
World rank
86th
of 166 countries
All-time high
97.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices
in 2018
All-time low
12.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices
in 1997
Years of data
44
1973–2022
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkmenistan, 1973–2022
Source: Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2011 prices.
Analysis
Turkmenistan recorded 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices for gross domestic product (gdp) in 2022.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.8% on the previous year and up 11.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan peaked at 97.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2018 and was at its lowest, 12.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices, in 1997.
Turkmenistan ranks 86th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross domestic product (GDP) (Bolt) in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | international-$ in 2011 prices | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 18.31 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | — |
| 1980 | 19.44 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +6.2% |
| 1981 | 19.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +1.0% |
| 1982 | 19.85 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +1.0% |
| 1983 | 20.20 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +1.8% |
| 1984 | 19.98 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -1.1% |
| 1985 | 20.05 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +0.3% |
| 1986 | 20.62 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +2.9% |
| 1987 | 21.13 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +2.5% |
| 1988 | 23.05 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +9.1% |
| 1989 | 21.13 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -8.3% |
| 1990 | 21.20 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +0.3% |
| 1991 | 20.44 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -3.6% |
| 1992 | 17.57 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -14.0% |
| 1993 | 18.04 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +2.7% |
| 1994 | 15.09 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -16.3% |
| 1995 | 14.17 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -6.1% |
| 1996 | 13.37 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -5.6% |
| 1997 | 12.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -10.3% |
| 1998 | 12.95 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +7.9% |
| 1999 | 15.25 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +17.8% |
| 2000 | 18.30 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +20.0% |
| 2001 | 22.28 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +21.8% |
| 2002 | 26.09 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +17.1% |
| 2003 | 30.91 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +18.5% |
| 2004 | 35.86 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +16.0% |
| 2005 | 41.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +14.3% |
| 2006 | 46.02 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +12.2% |
| 2007 | 51.69 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +12.3% |
| 2008 | 60.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +16.1% |
| 2009 | 64.41 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +7.3% |
| 2010 | 71.12 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +10.4% |
| 2011 | 82.52 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +16.0% |
| 2012 | 87.58 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +6.1% |
| 2013 | 87.29 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -0.3% |
| 2014 | 90.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +3.8% |
| 2015 | 93.35 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +3.0% |
| 2016 | 92.43 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -1.0% |
| 2017 | 96.78 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +4.7% |
| 2018 | 97.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 94.33 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -3.4% |
| 2020 | 91.56 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | -2.9% |
| 2021 | 95.79 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +4.6% |
| 2022 | 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | +1.8% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 146.22 billion international-$ in 2011 prices, 67% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 245.02 billion international-$ in 2011 prices, 40% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 18.31 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 18.31 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 18.31 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1980s | 20.51 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 19.44 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 23.05 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1990s | 16.01 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 12.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 21.20 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 39.66 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 18.30 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 64.41 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 89.37 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 71.12 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 97.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 94.95 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 91.56 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 3 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 83 Croatia 102.28 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 84 Uganda 102.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 85 Jordan 99.28 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 87 Nepal 95.97 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 88 Panama 94.76 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 89 Libya 91.44 billion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
More economy & growth data for Turkmenistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.23 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.97 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0071 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 46.24 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -0.0365 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0052 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 33.76 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0054 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan?
- Gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkmenistan was 97.50 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022, according to Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 97.64 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2018.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.00 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 1997.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Turkmenistan ranks 86th out of 166 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.