Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkey
Turkey: Gross domestic product (GDP) was 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2022)
2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices
Change on year
up 5.6%
World rank
11th
of 165 countries
All-time high
2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices
in 2022
All-time low
4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices
in 1500
Years of data
106
1000–2022
Gross domestic product (GDP) in Turkey, 1000–2022
Source: Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2011 prices.
Analysis
In 2022, gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkey stood at 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices. That is the highest value across all 106 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.6% on the previous year and up 66.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkey peaked at 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022 and was at its lowest, 4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices, in 1500.
That places Turkey 11th out of 165 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 5.38 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 5.38 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 5.38 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1500s | 4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1700s | 7.53 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 7.53 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 7.53 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1820s | 9.81 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 9.81 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 9.81 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1870s | 13.74 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 13.74 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 13.74 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1910s | 22.09 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 22.09 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 22.09 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1 |
| 1920s | 17.97 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 13.86 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 22.85 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 7 |
| 1930s | 30.18 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 23.78 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 40.71 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1940s | 35.60 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 27.28 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 42.29 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1950s | 64.59 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 43.91 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 82.89 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1960s | 113.53 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 85.81 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 149.14 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1970s | 222.02 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 157.26 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 274.80 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1980s | 354.76 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 273.44 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 443.26 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 1990s | 614.38 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 486.76 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 754.60 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 966.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 732.28 billion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1.18 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.66 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1.24 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 1.99 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.23 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 2.03 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices | 3 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 8 Brazil 3.19 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 9 France 2.67 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 10 United Kingdom 2.62 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 12 South Korea 2.14 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 13 Italy 2.14 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
- 14 Mexico 2.03 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices compare
More economy & growth data for Turkey
- External balance on goods and services as a percent of GDP -0.2% (2025)
- Inflation of consumer prices 34.9% (2025)
- GDP per capita 15,883 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- Share of manufacturing in gross domestic product (GDP) 16.8% (2024)
- Gross domestic product (GDP) 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- GDP per capita in international and market dollars 15,883 constant 2015 US$ (2025)
- DEC alternative conversion factor 39.45 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -21.38 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -542.00 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 7.15 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkey?
- Gross domestic product (gdp) in Turkey was 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022, according to Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 2.39 trillion international-$ in 2011 prices in 2022.
- What is the lowest gross domestic product (gdp) recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.84 billion international-$ in 2011 prices in 1500.
- How does Turkey rank for gross domestic product (gdp)?
- Turkey ranks 11th out of 165 countries with data for 2022.
- Is gross domestic product (gdp) rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 66.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Bolt and van Zanden – Maddison Project Database 2023 – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gross domestic product (GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 106 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.