GDP growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): GDP growth was 2.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GDP growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual %.
Analysis
In 2025, gdp growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 2.0%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 11.8% on the previous year and up 78.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 15.2% in 1976 and was at its lowest, -3.3%, in 1980.
That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 40th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | annual % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 3.7% | — |
| 1962 | 2.6% | -30.1% |
| 1963 | 11.2% | +328.4% |
| 1964 | 10.2% | -9.3% |
| 1965 | 12.2% | +20.2% |
| 1966 | 7.2% | -41.5% |
| 1967 | 7.6% | +5.9% |
| 1968 | 12.4% | +64.1% |
| 1969 | 11.0% | -11.2% |
| 1970 | 8.7% | -21.1% |
| 1971 | 5.6% | -36.2% |
| 1972 | 11.9% | +113.9% |
| 1973 | 5.5% | -54.1% |
| 1974 | 7.4% | +35.2% |
| 1975 | 3.1% | -57.8% |
| 1976 | 15.2% | +386.4% |
| 1977 | 1.7% | -88.9% |
| 1978 | -1.8% | -208.5% |
| 1979 | -0.5% | -72.5% |
| 1980 | -3.3% | +553.4% |
| 1981 | -1.4% | -57.3% |
| 1982 | 10.9% | -876.9% |
| 1983 | 4.7% | -56.7% |
| 1984 | 0.2% | -96.4% |
| 1985 | 4.3% | +2459.2% |
| 1986 | -1.8% | -140.9% |
| 1987 | 1.0% | -157.8% |
| 1988 | 1.8% | +77.4% |
| 1989 | 2.8% | +54.7% |
| 1990 | 9.9% | +249.5% |
| 1991 | 1.2% | -87.7% |
| 1992 | 5.0% | +310.2% |
| 1993 | 1.5% | -69.0% |
| 1994 | 2.3% | +49.9% |
| 1995 | 3.0% | +28.1% |
| 1996 | 6.0% | +100.8% |
| 1997 | 3.5% | -41.9% |
| 1998 | 5.4% | +56.5% |
| 1999 | 4.2% | -22.2% |
| 2000 | 5.7% | +36.4% |
| 2001 | 2.9% | -49.7% |
| 2002 | 3.3% | +13.1% |
| 2003 | 2.7% | -18.2% |
| 2004 | 7.7% | +188.0% |
| 2005 | 5.0% | -35.7% |
| 2006 | 5.4% | +9.1% |
| 2007 | 5.8% | +7.7% |
| 2008 | 3.5% | -40.4% |
| 2009 | 2.8% | -18.2% |
| 2010 | 4.8% | +70.4% |
| 2011 | -0.4% | -107.6% |
| 2012 | 3.6% | -1071.9% |
| 2013 | 1.1% | -68.4% |
| 2014 | 2.4% | +113.4% |
| 2015 | 1.1% | -53.5% |
| 2016 | 5.6% | +398.6% |
| 2017 | 3.4% | -38.8% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | -38.3% |
| 2019 | 1.4% | -33.5% |
| 2020 | -2.6% | -287.7% |
| 2021 | 4.3% | -265.4% |
| 2022 | 4.3% | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 2.9% | -33.0% |
| 2024 | 2.3% | -21.9% |
| 2025 | 2.0% | -11.8% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where GDP growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | +2459.2% | 0.2% | 4.3% |
| 2012 | +1071.9% | -0.4% | 3.6% |
| 1982 | +876.9% | -1.4% | 10.9% |
| 1980 | -553.4% | -0.5% | -3.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.7% | 2.6% | 12.4% | 9 |
| 1970s | 5.7% | -1.8% | 15.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.9% | -3.3% | 10.9% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.2% | 1.2% | 9.9% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.5% | 2.7% | 7.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.5% | -0.4% | 5.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.2% | -2.6% | 4.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
- 37 Tanzania 5.9% compare
- 38 Guinea-Bissau 5.8% compare
- 39 Seychelles 5.8% compare
- 40 Democratic Republic of Congo 5.8% compare
- 41 Papua New Guinea 5.6% compare
- 42 Turks and Caicos Islands 5.6% compare
- 43 Mali 5.6% compare
More economy & growth data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 2.52 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 390.32 current US$ per person (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 3.31 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 0.1599 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (constant 2015 US$) 452.38 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 1,931 current US$ per person (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 0.7447 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (constant 2015) 4.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- General government final consumption expenditure (current US$), per 0.138 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Households and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 0.6825 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- Gdp growth in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 2.0% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp growth recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 15.2% in 1976.
- What is the lowest gdp growth recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.3% in 1980.
- How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for gdp growth?
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 40th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
- Is gdp growth rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 78.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.