GDP in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: GDP was 49.83 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GDP in Turkmenistan, 1987–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gdp in Turkmenistan is 49.83 billion current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 39 years on record.
That represents a change of up 12.6% on the previous year and up 39.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp in Turkmenistan peaked at 49.83 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.33 billion current US$, in 1987.
Turkmenistan ranks 98th of 214 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1987 | 2.33 billion current US$ | — |
| 1988 | 3.01 billion current US$ | +29.2% |
| 1989 | 3.01 billion current US$ | -0.1% |
| 1990 | 3.19 billion current US$ | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 3.21 billion current US$ | +0.6% |
| 1992 | 3.20 billion current US$ | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 3.18 billion current US$ | -0.7% |
| 1994 | 2.56 billion current US$ | -19.4% |
| 1995 | 2.48 billion current US$ | -3.1% |
| 1996 | 2.38 billion current US$ | -4.2% |
| 1997 | 2.45 billion current US$ | +3.0% |
| 1998 | 2.61 billion current US$ | +6.3% |
| 1999 | 2.45 billion current US$ | -6.0% |
| 2000 | 2.90 billion current US$ | +18.5% |
| 2001 | 3.53 billion current US$ | +21.7% |
| 2002 | 4.46 billion current US$ | +26.2% |
| 2003 | 5.98 billion current US$ | +34.0% |
| 2004 | 6.84 billion current US$ | +14.4% |
| 2005 | 8.10 billion current US$ | +18.5% |
| 2006 | 10.28 billion current US$ | +26.8% |
| 2007 | 12.66 billion current US$ | +23.2% |
| 2008 | 19.27 billion current US$ | +52.2% |
| 2009 | 20.21 billion current US$ | +4.9% |
| 2010 | 22.58 billion current US$ | +11.7% |
| 2011 | 29.23 billion current US$ | +29.4% |
| 2012 | 35.16 billion current US$ | +20.3% |
| 2013 | 39.20 billion current US$ | +11.5% |
| 2014 | 43.52 billion current US$ | +11.0% |
| 2015 | 35.80 billion current US$ | -17.7% |
| 2016 | 33.31 billion current US$ | -6.9% |
| 2017 | 33.35 billion current US$ | +0.1% |
| 2018 | 26.04 billion current US$ | -21.9% |
| 2019 | 29.70 billion current US$ | +14.1% |
| 2020 | 27.35 billion current US$ | -7.9% |
| 2021 | 26.33 billion current US$ | -3.7% |
| 2022 | 37.58 billion current US$ | +42.7% |
| 2023 | 39.02 billion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2024 | 44.25 billion current US$ | +13.4% |
| 2025 | 49.83 billion current US$ | +12.6% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 49.83 billion current US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 48.10 billion current US$, 1.0× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 49.83 billion current US$ is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 103.11 billion current US$, 48% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 2.78 billion current US$ | 2.33 billion current US$ | 3.01 billion current US$ | 3 |
| 1990s | 2.77 billion current US$ | 2.38 billion current US$ | 3.21 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.42 billion current US$ | 2.90 billion current US$ | 20.21 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 32.79 billion current US$ | 22.58 billion current US$ | 43.52 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 37.39 billion current US$ | 26.33 billion current US$ | 49.83 billion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More economy & growth data for Turkmenistan
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.23 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 2.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 1.64 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 19.33 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0372 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 219.46 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.6174 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (1999)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 336.81 includes gold, current US$ per person (1999)
- Total reserves minus gold (current US$), annual growth rate 9.96 % change on previous year (1999)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp in Turkmenistan?
- Gdp in Turkmenistan was 49.83 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 49.83 billion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gdp recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.33 billion current US$ in 1987.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for gdp?
- Turkmenistan ranks 98th out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 39.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.