GDP in Russia
Russia: GDP was 2.56 trillion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
GDP in Russia, 1988–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.
Analysis
Russia recorded 2.56 trillion current US$ for gdp in 2025. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.1% on the previous year and up 87.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp in Russia peaked at 2.56 trillion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 195.91 billion current US$, in 1999.
Russia ranks 8th of 214 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP in Russia, year by year
| Year | current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 554.83 billion current US$ | — |
| 1989 | 506.63 billion current US$ | -8.7% |
| 1990 | 517.01 billion current US$ | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 517.96 billion current US$ | +0.2% |
| 1992 | 460.29 billion current US$ | -11.1% |
| 1993 | 435.08 billion current US$ | -5.5% |
| 1994 | 395.08 billion current US$ | -9.2% |
| 1995 | 395.54 billion current US$ | +0.1% |
| 1996 | 391.73 billion current US$ | -1.0% |
| 1997 | 404.93 billion current US$ | +3.4% |
| 1998 | 270.95 billion current US$ | -33.1% |
| 1999 | 195.91 billion current US$ | -27.7% |
| 2000 | 259.71 billion current US$ | +32.6% |
| 2001 | 306.60 billion current US$ | +18.1% |
| 2002 | 345.47 billion current US$ | +12.7% |
| 2003 | 430.35 billion current US$ | +24.6% |
| 2004 | 591.02 billion current US$ | +37.3% |
| 2005 | 764.02 billion current US$ | +29.3% |
| 2006 | 989.93 billion current US$ | +29.6% |
| 2007 | 1.30 trillion current US$ | +31.3% |
| 2008 | 1.66 trillion current US$ | +27.8% |
| 2009 | 1.22 trillion current US$ | -26.4% |
| 2010 | 1.52 trillion current US$ | +24.7% |
| 2011 | 2.05 trillion current US$ | +34.2% |
| 2012 | 2.21 trillion current US$ | +7.9% |
| 2013 | 2.29 trillion current US$ | +3.8% |
| 2014 | 2.06 trillion current US$ | -10.2% |
| 2015 | 1.36 trillion current US$ | -33.8% |
| 2016 | 1.28 trillion current US$ | -6.4% |
| 2017 | 1.57 trillion current US$ | +23.3% |
| 2018 | 1.66 trillion current US$ | +5.3% |
| 2019 | 1.69 trillion current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2020 | 1.49 trillion current US$ | -11.8% |
| 2021 | 1.83 trillion current US$ | +22.5% |
| 2022 | 2.29 trillion current US$ | +25.3% |
| 2023 | 2.05 trillion current US$ | -10.7% |
| 2024 | 2.19 trillion current US$ | +6.9% |
| 2025 | 2.56 trillion current US$ | +17.1% |
Russia compared with similar countries
- Russia's 2.56 trillion current US$ is above the median for high income countries, which is 102.03 billion current US$, 25.1× the median. (82 countries reporting)
- Russia's 2.56 trillion current US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 103.11 billion current US$, 24.8× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 530.73 billion current US$ | 506.63 billion current US$ | 554.83 billion current US$ | 2 |
| 1990s | 398.45 billion current US$ | 195.91 billion current US$ | 517.96 billion current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 787.03 billion current US$ | 259.71 billion current US$ | 1.66 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.77 trillion current US$ | 1.28 trillion current US$ | 2.29 trillion current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.07 trillion current US$ | 1.49 trillion current US$ | 2.56 trillion current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Russia
More economy & growth data for Russia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.54 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.25 Percent per annum (2029)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 10.58 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0041 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 73.7 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 22.93 billion BoP, current US$ (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 345.24 % change on previous year (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.009 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 159.78 BoP, current US$ per person (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp in Russia?
- Gdp in Russia was 2.56 trillion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp recorded in Russia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.56 trillion current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gdp recorded in Russia?
- The lowest recorded value was 195.91 billion current US$ in 1999.
- How does Russia rank for gdp?
- Russia ranks 8th out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp rising or falling in Russia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 87.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Russia data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.