GDP in Turkey
Turkey: GDP was 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
15th
of 212 countries
All-time high
1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$
in 2025
All-time low
69.39 billion constant 2015 US$
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
GDP in Turkey, 1960–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant 2015 US$.
Analysis
In 2025, gdp in Turkey stood at 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 57.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gdp in Turkey peaked at 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 69.39 billion constant 2015 US$, in 1960.
Turkey ranks 15th of 212 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
GDP in Turkey, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 69.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | — |
| 1961 | 70.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.2% |
| 1962 | 74.11 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1963 | 80.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.1% |
| 1964 | 85.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.5% |
| 1965 | 87.64 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.8% |
| 1966 | 97.47 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.2% |
| 1967 | 102.08 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.7% |
| 1968 | 109.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.8% |
| 1969 | 113.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.1% |
| 1970 | 117.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.2% |
| 1971 | 123.64 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1972 | 132.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.4% |
| 1973 | 137.16 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 1974 | 144.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.6% |
| 1975 | 155.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 1976 | 171.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +10.5% |
| 1977 | 177.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.4% |
| 1978 | 179.96 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.5% |
| 1979 | 178.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | -0.6% |
| 1980 | 174.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | -2.4% |
| 1981 | 182.94 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.9% |
| 1982 | 189.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
| 1983 | 198.87 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1984 | 212.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.7% |
| 1985 | 221.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.2% |
| 1986 | 236.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.0% |
| 1987 | 259.19 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.5% |
| 1988 | 265.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | +2.3% |
| 1989 | 265.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.3% |
| 1990 | 290.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.3% |
| 1991 | 292.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 307.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 1993 | 330.98 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.7% |
| 1994 | 315.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.7% |
| 1995 | 340.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.9% |
| 1996 | 364.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.2% |
| 1997 | 391.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.4% |
| 1998 | 399.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 386.88 billion constant 2015 US$ | -3.1% |
| 2000 | 413.90 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.0% |
| 2001 | 391.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | -5.5% |
| 2002 | 416.49 billion constant 2015 US$ | +6.4% |
| 2003 | 440.64 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.8% |
| 2004 | 484.38 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.9% |
| 2005 | 528.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | +9.1% |
| 2006 | 565.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.1% |
| 2007 | 594.77 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.1% |
| 2008 | 600.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 570.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 619.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 2011 | 687.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | +11.0% |
| 2012 | 720.81 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.8% |
| 2013 | 781.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | +8.5% |
| 2014 | 817.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 865.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | +5.8% |
| 2016 | 894.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2017 | 964.21 billion constant 2015 US$ | +7.8% |
| 2018 | 997.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 1.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 1.03 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +1.8% |
| 2021 | 1.15 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +11.8% |
| 2022 | 1.21 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.4% |
| 2023 | 1.27 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +5.0% |
| 2024 | 1.32 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.3% |
| 2025 | 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ | +3.6% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 49.29 billion constant 2015 US$, 27.7× the median. (59 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 70.96 billion constant 2015 US$, 19.2× the median. (55 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 88.94 billion constant 2015 US$ | 69.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | 113.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1970s | 151.83 billion constant 2015 US$ | 117.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | 179.96 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 220.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | 174.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 265.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 341.99 billion constant 2015 US$ | 290.62 billion constant 2015 US$ | 399.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 500.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | 391.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | 600.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 836.04 billion constant 2015 US$ | 619.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | 1.01 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.22 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.03 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 12 Australia 1.69 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 13 Russia 1.64 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 14 Spain 1.47 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 16 Mexico 1.35 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 17 Indonesia 1.30 trillion constant 2015 US$ compare
- 18 Netherlands 937.25 billion constant 2015 US$ compare
More economy & growth data for Turkey
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.61 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.33 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0086 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 136.79 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1162 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gdp in Turkey?
- Gdp in Turkey was 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 1.36 trillion constant 2015 US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 69.39 billion constant 2015 US$ in 1960.
- How does Turkey rank for gdp?
- Turkey ranks 15th out of 212 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP (constant 2015 US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.