Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Türkiye
Türkiye: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per was 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Türkiye, 1974–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Türkiye is 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 20.9% on the previous year and up 64.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Türkiye peaked at 9,160 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1974.
Türkiye ranks 57th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1975 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1976 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1977 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1978 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1979 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1980 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1981 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1982 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1983 | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1984 | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | — |
| 1985 | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 11.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +89899.5% |
| 1988 | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -99.9% |
| 1989 | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 19.49 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +149899.6% |
| 1991 | 35.08 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +80.0% |
| 1992 | 84.46 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +140.7% |
| 1993 | 72.76 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -13.8% |
| 1994 | 63.67 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -12.5% |
| 1995 | 146.82 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +130.6% |
| 1996 | 142.93 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -2.7% |
| 1997 | 326.13 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +128.2% |
| 1998 | 476.85 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +46.2% |
| 1999 | 838.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +75.7% |
| 2000 | 1,130 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +34.9% |
| 2001 | 645.76 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -42.9% |
| 2002 | 185.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -71.2% |
| 2003 | 623.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +235.7% |
| 2004 | 1,013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +62.5% |
| 2005 | 1,382 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +36.4% |
| 2006 | 1,201 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -13.2% |
| 2007 | 2,736 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +127.9% |
| 2008 | 3,312 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +21.0% |
| 2009 | 2,018 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -39.1% |
| 2010 | 1,926 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -4.6% |
| 2011 | 3,079 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +59.9% |
| 2012 | 5,335 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +73.2% |
| 2013 | 4,724 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -11.4% |
| 2014 | 9,160 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +93.9% |
| 2015 | 6,621 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -27.7% |
| 2016 | 4,077 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -38.4% |
| 2017 | 3,512 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -13.9% |
| 2018 | 4,684 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +33.4% |
| 2019 | 3,912 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -16.5% |
| 2020 | 4,224 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +8.0% |
| 2021 | 8,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +98.4% |
| 2022 | 6,411 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | -23.5% |
| 2023 | 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | +20.9% |
Türkiye compared with similar countries
- Türkiye's 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 968.55 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 8.0× the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Türkiye's 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7,848 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 99% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Türkiye changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +149899.6% | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 19.49 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre |
| 1987 | +89899.5% | 0.013 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 11.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 6 |
| 1980s | 1.18 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 11.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 220.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 19.49 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 838.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 1,425 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 185.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 3,312 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 4,703 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 1,926 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 9,160 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 6,691 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4,224 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 8,381 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
- 54 Mauritius 8,097 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 55 Saudi Arabia 8,069 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 56 Romania 7,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 58 Dominican Republic 7,475 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 59 Lebanon 7,104 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
- 60 Georgia 6,800 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
More economy & growth data for Türkiye
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), gaps 6.61 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0049 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 77.33 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), gaps filled 11.70 billion BoP, current US$ (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), annual 9.77 % change on previous year (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per unit 0.0086 BoP, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$), per capita 136.79 BoP, current US$ per person (2024)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), annual growth rate 19.3 % change on previous year (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.1162 includes gold, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Total reserves (includes gold, current US$), per capita 2,161 includes gold, current US$ per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Türkiye?
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Türkiye was 7,748 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 9,160 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2014.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1974.
- How does Türkiye rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per?
- Türkiye ranks 57th out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
- Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 64.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Foreign direct investment, net outflows Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.