Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per was 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 117.6%
World rank
104th
of 188 countries
All-time high
1,247 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2013
All-time low
-241.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2009
Years of data
31
1977–2023

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua, 1977–2023

05001.0k1977200020231977: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1978: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1979: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1980: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1981: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1982: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1983: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1984: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1985: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1986: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1987: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1988: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1989: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2006: 174.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2007: 127.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2008: 157.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2009: -241.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2010: 125.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2011: 64 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2012: 526.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2013: 1.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2014: 781.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2015: 373.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2016: 542.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2017: 536 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2018: 624.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2019: 491.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2020: 328.2 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2021: 120.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2022: 160.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2023: 349.8 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Nicaragua is 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 117.6% on the previous year and down 72.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Nicaragua peaked at 1,247 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2013 and was at its lowest, -241.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 2009.

That places Nicaragua 104th out of 188 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Nicaragua, 1977 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1977 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1978 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1979 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1980 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1981 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1982 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1983 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1984 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1985 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1986 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1987 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1988 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1989 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
2006 174.51 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
2007 127.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -27.1%
2008 157.06 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +23.5%
2009 -241.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -254.0%
2010 125.48 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -151.9%
2011 63.99 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -49.0%
2012 526.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +723.4%
2013 1,247 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +136.8%
2014 781.12 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -37.4%
2015 373.94 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -52.1%
2016 542.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +45.1%
2017 535.98 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1.2%
2018 624.07 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +16.4%
2019 491.11 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -21.3%
2020 328.24 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -33.2%
2021 120.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -63.2%
2022 160.77 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +33.2%
2023 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +117.6%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 78.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 4.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1,115 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 31% of the median. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2012 +723.4% 63.99 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 526.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 3
1980s 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 54.22 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -241.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 174.51 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4
2010s 531.24 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 63.99 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 1,247 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 239.88 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 120.69 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 101 Egypt 392.18 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 102 Senegal 367.41 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 103 Vanuatu 360.89 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 105 Republic of Moldova 339.57 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 106 Belarus 319.75 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 107 Madagascar 305.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Nicaragua?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Nicaragua was 349.84 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 1,247 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2013.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was -241.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2009.
How does Nicaragua rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per?
Nicaragua ranks 104th out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is down 72.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/nicaragua/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/nicaragua/">Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Nicaragua</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
235 places, 9,589 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.