Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador

El Salvador: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per was -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 74.2%
World rank
168th
of 188 countries
All-time high
20,612 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2021
All-time low
-19,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2018
Years of data
26
1996–2023

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador, 1996–2023

-20.0k-10.0k010.0k20.0k1996200920231996: 347.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1999: 2.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2000: -241.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2001: -468.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2002: -1.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2003: 897.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2004: -132.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2005: 5.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2006: -1.3k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2007: 4.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2008: 3.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2009: 142.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2010: 5.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2011: -4.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2012: -1.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2013: 3.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2014: 9.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2015: 4.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2016: 6.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2017: -18.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2018: -19.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2019: 2.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2020: 18.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2021: 20.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2022: -5.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2023: -1.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in El Salvador stood at -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

The figure is up 74.2% on the previous year and down 145.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in El Salvador peaked at 20,612 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, -19,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 2018.

El Salvador ranks 168th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in El Salvador, 1996 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1996 347.29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1999 2,597 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +647.7%
2000 -241.31 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -109.3%
2001 -468.15 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +94.0%
2002 -1,240 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +164.9%
2003 897.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -172.4%
2004 -132.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -114.8%
2005 5,449 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -4205.5%
2006 -1,269 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -123.3%
2007 4,595 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -462.0%
2008 3,833 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -16.6%
2009 142.86 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -96.3%
2010 5,425 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +3697.5%
2011 -4,630 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -185.3%
2012 -1,732 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -62.6%
2013 3,189 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -284.1%
2014 9,645 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +202.5%
2015 4,739 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -50.9%
2016 6,352 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +34.0%
2017 -18,583 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -392.6%
2018 -19,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +7.3%
2019 2,921 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -114.6%
2020 18,521 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +534.1%
2021 20,612 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +11.3%
2022 -5,646 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -127.4%
2023 -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -74.2%

El Salvador compared with similar countries

  • El Salvador's -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 968.55 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre. (54 countries reporting)
  • El Salvador's -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1,115 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre. (38 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2005 +4205.5% -132.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 5,449 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
2010 +3697.5% 142.86 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 5,425 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,472 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 347.29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 2,597 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 2
2000s 1,157 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -1,269 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 5,449 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s -1,262 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -19,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 9,645 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 8,007 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -5,646 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 20,612 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 165 Oman -570.58 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 166 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -919.81 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 167 Eswatini -1,275 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 169 New Zealand -1,739 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 170 Togo -1,821 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 171 South Africa -2,303 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in El Salvador?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in El Salvador was -1,459 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 20,612 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2021.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was -19,947 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2018.
How does El Salvador rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per?
El Salvador ranks 168th out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is down 145.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/el-salvador/

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<a href="https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/el-salvador/">Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in El Salvador</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
235 places, 9,589 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.