Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per was 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
down 30.8%
World rank
51st
of 188 countries
All-time high
15,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2022
All-time low
-257.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1996
Years of data
44
1980–2023

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Bulgaria, 1980–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k1980200120231980: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1981: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1982: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1983: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1984: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1985: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1986: 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1987: 55.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1988: 139 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1989: 19.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1990: -22.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1991: -54.9 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1992: -24.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1993: -29 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1994: 1.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1995: -72.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1996: -257.6 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1997: -15.4 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1998: 0.575 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre1999: 154.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2000: 29.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2001: 87.3 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2002: 260.5 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2003: 243.7 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2004: 1.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2005: 859.1 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2006: 2.7k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2007: 9.0k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2008: 10.3k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2009: 3.3k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2010: 5.4k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2011: 4.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2012: 3.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2013: 3.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2014: 8.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2015: 1.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2016: 7.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2017: 4.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2018: 8.5k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2019: 7.6k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2020: 4.2k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2021: 10.1k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2022: 15.8k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre2023: 10.9k BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in BoP, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Bulgaria is 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 30.8% on the previous year and up 237.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Bulgaria peaked at 15,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022 and was at its lowest, -257.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1996.

That places Bulgaria 51st out of 188 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre in Bulgaria, 1980 to 2023.
Year BoP, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1980 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1981 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1982 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1983 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1984 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1985 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1986 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1987 55.32 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1988 138.97 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +151.2%
1989 19.92 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -85.7%
1990 -22.65 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -213.7%
1991 -54.87 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +142.2%
1992 -24.53 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -55.3%
1993 -29.02 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +18.3%
1994 1.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -105.6%
1995 -72.31 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -4544.4%
1996 -257.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +256.2%
1997 -15.37 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -94.0%
1998 0.5749 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -103.7%
1999 154.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +26812.2%
2000 29.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -80.8%
2001 87.32 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +194.2%
2002 260.46 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +198.3%
2003 243.66 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -6.5%
2004 1,778 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +629.7%
2005 859.14 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -51.7%
2006 2,685 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +212.6%
2007 8,951 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +233.3%
2008 10,289 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +14.9%
2009 3,328 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -67.7%
2010 5,428 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +63.1%
2011 4,535 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -16.4%
2012 3,777 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -16.7%
2013 3,238 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -14.3%
2014 8,128 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +151.0%
2015 1,135 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -86.0%
2016 7,618 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +571.2%
2017 4,567 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -40.1%
2018 8,515 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +86.4%
2019 7,637 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -10.3%
2020 4,153 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -45.6%
2021 10,146 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +144.3%
2022 15,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre +55.6%
2023 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -30.8%

Bulgaria compared with similar countries

  • Bulgaria's 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is below the median for high income countries, which is 30,671 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 36% of the median. (70 countries reporting)
  • Bulgaria's 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7,848 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Bulgaria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1999 +26812.2% 0.5749 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 154.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
1995 -4544.4% 1.63 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -72.31 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 21.42 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 0 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 138.97 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s -31.94 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre -257.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 154.72 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 2,851 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 29.68 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10,289 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 5,458 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 1,135 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 8,515 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 10,255 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4,153 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 15,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 48 Curaçao 16,363 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 49 Philippines 11,822 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 50 Chile 11,295 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 52 Canada 10,435 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 53 Albania 9,590 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 54 Mauritius 8,097 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More economy & growth data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Bulgaria?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per in Bulgaria was 10,930 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 15,790 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 2022.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was -257.62 BoP, current US$ per square kilometre in 1996.
How does Bulgaria rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per?
Bulgaria ranks 51st out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows (bop, current us$), per rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 237.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-bop-current-us-per-square-kilometre/bulgaria/

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How this figure is calculated

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
BoP, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
235 places, 9,589 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.