Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP was 14.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
14.0%
Change on year
up 227.4%
World rank
5th
of 189 countries
All-time high
14.0%
in 2024
All-time low
-0.1%
in 1990
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in United Arab Emirates, 1980–2024

0510151980200220241980: -0.005 % of GDP1981: 0.006 % of GDP1982: 0.017 % of GDP1983: 0.007 % of GDP1984: 0.024 % of GDP1985: 0.027 % of GDP1986: -0.069 % of GDP1987: -0.031 % of GDP1988: 0.192 % of GDP1989: 0.009 % of GDP1990: -0.114 % of GDP1991: 0.02 % of GDP1992: 0.028 % of GDP1993: 0.055 % of GDP1994: 0.973 % of GDP1995: 0.095 % of GDP1996: 0.175 % of GDP1997: 0.293 % of GDP1998: 0.168 % of GDP1999: 0.376 % of GDP2000: 0.406 % of GDP2001: 0.207 % of GDP2002: 0.402 % of GDP2003: 0.797 % of GDP2004: 1.5 % of GDP2005: 2.1 % of GDP2006: 4.9 % of GDP2007: 5.6 % of GDP2008: 5 % of GDP2009: 1.1 % of GDP2010: 0.655 % of GDP2011: 0.59 % of GDP2012: 0.646 % of GDP2013: 2.2 % of GDP2014: 2.8 % of GDP2015: 4.4 % of GDP2016: 4.1 % of GDP2017: 3.5 % of GDP2018: 3.4 % of GDP2019: 4.9 % of GDP2020: 5.3 % of GDP2021: 5.3 % of GDP2022: 4.9 % of GDP2023: 4.3 % of GDP2024: 14 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in United Arab Emirates stood at 14.0%. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of up 227.4% on the previous year and up 405.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in United Arab Emirates peaked at 14.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.1%, in 1990.

United Arab Emirates ranks 5th of 189 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in United Arab Emirates, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in United Arab Emirates, 1980 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1980 -0.0%
1981 0.0% -232.6%
1982 0.0% +182.2%
1983 0.0% -59.2%
1984 0.0% +241.3%
1985 0.0% +14.0%
1986 -0.1% -352.1%
1987 -0.0% -55.6%
1988 0.2% -728.5%
1989 0.0% -95.4%
1990 -0.1% -1378.8%
1991 0.0% -117.8%
1992 0.0% +38.3%
1993 0.1% +97.4%
1994 1.0% +1659.5%
1995 0.1% -90.2%
1996 0.2% +84.0%
1997 0.3% +67.7%
1998 0.2% -42.6%
1999 0.4% +123.2%
2000 0.4% +8.1%
2001 0.2% -49.1%
2002 0.4% +94.2%
2003 0.8% +98.4%
2004 1.5% +87.4%
2005 2.1% +39.0%
2006 4.9% +136.2%
2007 5.6% +15.2%
2008 5.0% -11.2%
2009 1.1% -78.6%
2010 0.7% -39.0%
2011 0.6% -9.8%
2012 0.6% +9.3%
2013 2.2% +233.8%
2014 2.8% +28.1%
2015 4.4% +58.2%
2016 4.1% -5.8%
2017 3.5% -15.3%
2018 3.4% -1.8%
2019 4.9% +42.9%
2020 5.3% +8.4%
2021 5.3% +0.7%
2022 4.9% -9.0%
2023 4.3% -12.1%
2024 14.0% +227.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% -0.1% 0.2% 10
1990s 0.2% -0.1% 1.0% 10
2000s 2.2% 0.2% 5.6% 10
2010s 2.7% 0.6% 4.9% 10
2020s 6.7% 4.3% 14.0% 5

Countries ranked near United Arab Emirates

  1. 2 Luxembourg 116.4% compare
  2. 3 Hong Kong, China 19.7% compare
  3. 4 Singapore 15.6% compare
  4. 6 Ireland 11.0% compare
  5. 7 Denmark 7.2% compare
  6. 8 Japan 4.9% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for United Arab Emirates

All data for United Arab Emirates →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in United Arab Emirates?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in United Arab Emirates was 14.0% in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The highest recorded value was 14.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in United Arab Emirates?
The lowest recorded value was -0.1% in 1990.
How does United Arab Emirates rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
United Arab Emirates ranks 5th out of 189 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp rising or falling in United Arab Emirates?
Over the last ten years it is up 405.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United Arab Emirates data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in United Arab Emirates. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/united-arab-emirates/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.