Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago

Trinidad and Tobago: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP was -1.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-1.5%
Change on year
down 173.2%
World rank
183rd
of 189 countries
All-time high
4.8%
in 2022
All-time low
-1.5%
in 2025
Years of data
42
1975–2025

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago, 1975–2025

-20241975200020251975: 0 % of GDP1976: 0 % of GDP1977: 0 % of GDP1978: 0 % of GDP1979: 0 % of GDP1980: 0 % of GDP1981: 0 % of GDP1982: 0 % of GDP1983: 0.047 % of GDP1984: 0.045 % of GDP1985: 0.111 % of GDP1986: 0.152 % of GDP1987: -0.039 % of GDP1988: 0 % of GDP1989: 0 % of GDP1997: -0.314 % of GDP1998: 0.017 % of GDP1999: 3.9 % of GDP2000: 0.309 % of GDP2001: 1.7 % of GDP2002: 1.2 % of GDP2003: 2 % of GDP2004: 0.191 % of GDP2005: 2.1 % of GDP2006: 2 % of GDP2007: 0 % of GDP2008: 2.5 % of GDP2011: 0.264 % of GDP2012: 0.698 % of GDP2013: 0.219 % of GDP2014: -0.06 % of GDP2015: 0.478 % of GDP2016: -0.107 % of GDP2017: -0.051 % of GDP2018: 0.272 % of GDP2019: 0.486 % of GDP2020: 0.469 % of GDP2021: 3.2 % of GDP2022: 4.8 % of GDP2023: 2.1 % of GDP2024: 2.1 % of GDP2025: -1.5 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Trinidad and Tobago is -1.5%, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 42 years on record.

That represents a change of down 173.2% on the previous year and down 414.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Trinidad and Tobago peaked at 4.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, -1.5%, in 2025.

Trinidad and Tobago ranks 183rd of 189 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago, 1975 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1975 0.0%
1976 0.0%
1977 0.0%
1978 0.0%
1979 0.0%
1980 0.0%
1981 0.0%
1982 0.0%
1983 0.0%
1984 0.0% -4.5%
1985 0.1% +148.2%
1986 0.2% +37.7%
1987 -0.0% -125.5%
1988 0.0% -100.0%
1989 0.0%
1997 -0.3%
1998 0.0% -105.3%
1999 3.9% +23341.6%
2000 0.3% -92.0%
2001 1.7% +450.0%
2002 1.2% -30.5%
2003 2.0% +68.6%
2004 0.2% -90.4%
2005 2.1% +1015.5%
2006 2.0% -5.6%
2007 0.0% -100.0%
2008 2.5% +54353216.5%
2011 0.3% -89.5%
2012 0.7% +164.0%
2013 0.2% -68.6%
2014 -0.1% -127.5%
2015 0.5% -895.9%
2016 -0.1% -122.4%
2017 -0.1% -52.9%
2018 0.3% -639.2%
2019 0.5% +78.5%
2020 0.5% -3.5%
2021 3.2% +577.0%
2022 4.8% +50.4%
2023 2.1% -55.6%
2024 2.1% -3.1%
2025 -1.5% -173.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5
1980s 0.0% -0.0% 0.2% 10
1990s 1.2% -0.3% 3.9% 3
2000s 1.3% 0.0% 2.5% 9
2010s 0.2% -0.1% 0.7% 9
2020s 1.8% -1.5% 4.8% 6

Countries ranked near Trinidad and Tobago

  1. 180 Panama -1.0% compare
  2. 181 Austria -1.0% compare
  3. 182 Tuvalu -1.5% compare
  4. 184 Seychelles -1.9% compare
  5. 185 Iceland -2.2% compare
  6. 186 Belgium -2.7% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Trinidad and Tobago

All data for Trinidad and Tobago →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Trinidad and Tobago?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Trinidad and Tobago was -1.5% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Trinidad and Tobago?
The highest recorded value was 4.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Trinidad and Tobago?
The lowest recorded value was -1.5% in 2025.
How does Trinidad and Tobago rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Trinidad and Tobago ranks 183rd out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Trinidad and Tobago?
Over the last ten years it is down 414.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Trinidad and Tobago data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Trinidad and Tobago. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/trinidad-and-tobago/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.