{"entity":{"iso2":"ZA","iso3":"ZAF","name":"South Africa","slug":"south-africa"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","title":"Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1970-01-01","value":0.0791766},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":0.125418},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":0.0795946},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":0.155959},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":0.277353},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.293098},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.0782494},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.149685},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.461271},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.0169555},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.844407},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.691314},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":-0.00640249},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.162363},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.227524},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.0734676},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.0967631},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.116148},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.0620966},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.15057},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.0221933},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.152687},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":1.31946},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.198318},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.821109},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":1.45218},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.642004},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":1.37509},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":1.0681},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.04555},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.182651},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":-2.59524},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-0.31162},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.280452},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.510316},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.314821},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":1.95117},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.895322},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":-0.670476},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.39766},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":-0.0386457},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":-0.0334785},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.667326},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":1.62637},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.01786},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.59065},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":1.38773},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":1.95288},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.993672},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.806755},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-0.572783},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.0241859},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.582595},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":-0.732289},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":-0.31507},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":-0.938888}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":-0.938888,"max":2.01786,"mean":0.396529,"min":-2.59524,"of":189,"rank":179,"trend":"volatile"}}