{"entity":{"iso2":"PE","iso3":"PER","name":"Peru","slug":"peru"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","title":"Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.00323352},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.00229415},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.0524639},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.13977},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.00132637},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.00365974},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.0580108},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.000647693},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.0102224},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.188184},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.0291193},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.78038e-05},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.0373219},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":2.22806e-05},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.0150058},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":-0.030786},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.14618},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.111784},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.255044},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.142994},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.102161},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0641836},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.610366},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.33993},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.295721},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.199459},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.19823},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.117778},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.416835},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":-0.349181},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.795339},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.67368},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-0.354943},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-0.219078},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.933542},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.86964},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-0.238576},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.537613},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.390439},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":0.424685}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":0.424685,"max":1.19823,"mean":0.179539,"min":-0.354943,"of":189,"rank":82,"trend":"volatile"}}