{"entity":{"iso2":"PK","iso3":"PAK","name":"Pakistan","slug":"pakistan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","title":"Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":-0.0150374},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":-0.0252562},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":-0.00203659},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":0.0576494},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":0.0331182},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":0.107249},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.00486944},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-0.00819118},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-0.0236882},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-0.00415646},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.00184848},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.000676913},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.0107161},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":-0.0389447},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.0803962},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.0333472},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.011057},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.0267639},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.0316574},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0169081},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0423549},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0309899},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0673374},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.0532201},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.024233},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0378995},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.0238931},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.0268879},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.0307868},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0819618},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.0449537},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.00833435},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.01658},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0153299},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":-0.00589675},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":-0.0264872},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":-0.0149787},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.0694371},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.308624},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.00950439},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.022596},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":0.0655525}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":0.0655525,"max":0.308624,"mean":0.0246412,"min":-0.0389447,"of":189,"rank":133,"trend":"volatile"}}