{"entity":{"iso2":"GH","iso3":"GHA","name":"Ghana","slug":"ghana"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","source":"International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp","title":"Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP","unit":"% of GDP"},"observations":[{"date":"1975-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":-0.251311},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":-0.302884},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":-0.35068},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":-2.09418},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":-4.27807},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.0187473},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.024429},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.356524},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":2.1158},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.179753},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":-0.0331248},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.140836},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":-0.0110192},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.0277551},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.0264888},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.064431},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.00264103},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0010661},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.0117048},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.447899},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0261202},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.0263474},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.120207},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.859903},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.774786},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.150541},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":-0.0597382},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.0136641},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":0.00644321},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":0.0340086}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":0.0340086,"max":2.1158,"mean":-0.0464502,"min":-4.27807,"of":189,"rank":136,"trend":"volatile"}}