Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan: Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP was 1.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.2%
Change on year
up 20.2%
World rank
46th
of 189 countries
All-time high
30.3%
in 2005
All-time low
0.0%
in 1997
Years of data
29
1996–2025

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan, 1996–2025

01020301996201020251996: 0.123 % of GDP1997: 0 % of GDP1998: 0 % of GDP2000: 0.014 % of GDP2001: 10.4 % of GDP2002: 15.4 % of GDP2003: 22.8 % of GDP2004: 27.3 % of GDP2005: 30.3 % of GDP2006: 27.5 % of GDP2007: 29.1 % of GDP2008: 9.3 % of GDP2009: 6.2 % of GDP2010: 5.7 % of GDP2011: 5.4 % of GDP2012: 6.4 % of GDP2013: 2 % of GDP2014: 2.6 % of GDP2015: 6 % of GDP2016: 6.8 % of GDP2017: 6.3 % of GDP2018: 3.7 % of GDP2019: 5 % of GDP2020: 1.9 % of GDP2021: 0.14 % of GDP2022: 0.219 % of GDP2023: 2.6 % of GDP2024: 0.998 % of GDP2025: 1.2 % of GDP

Source: International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Azerbaijan recorded 1.2% for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in 2025.

That represents a change of up 20.2% on the previous year and down 80.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan peaked at 30.3% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1997.

Azerbaijan ranks 46th of 189 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan, year by year

Annual values for Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan, 1996 to 2025.
Year % of GDP Change
1996 0.1%
1997 0.0% -99.9%
1998 0.0% +345.6%
2000 0.0% +3104.5%
2001 10.4% +71987.7%
2002 15.4% +47.8%
2003 22.8% +48.1%
2004 27.3% +19.9%
2005 30.3% +11.2%
2006 27.5% -9.2%
2007 29.1% +5.8%
2008 9.3% -68.2%
2009 6.2% -32.9%
2010 5.7% -8.1%
2011 5.4% -5.7%
2012 6.4% +19.4%
2013 2.0% -69.0%
2014 2.6% +32.5%
2015 6.0% +129.0%
2016 6.8% +12.4%
2017 6.3% -7.7%
2018 3.7% -40.4%
2019 5.0% +35.1%
2020 1.9% -61.7%
2021 0.1% -92.7%
2022 0.2% +55.6%
2023 2.6% +1084.8%
2024 1.0% -61.5%
2025 1.2% +20.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 3
2000s 17.8% 0.0% 30.3% 10
2010s 5.0% 2.0% 6.8% 10
2020s 1.2% 0.1% 2.6% 6

Countries ranked near Azerbaijan

  1. 43 Zambia 1.2% compare
  2. 44 Slovakia 1.2% compare
  3. 45 Sweden 1.2% compare
  4. 47 Equatorial Guinea 1.2% compare
  5. 48 Bulgaria 1.2% compare
  6. 49 Albania 1.1% compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More economy & growth data for Azerbaijan

All data for Azerbaijan →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan?
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp in Azerbaijan was 1.2% in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
The highest recorded value was 30.3% in 2005.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp recorded in Azerbaijan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1997.
How does Azerbaijan rank for foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp?
Azerbaijan ranks 46th out of 189 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of gdp rising or falling in Azerbaijan?
Over the last ten years it is down 80.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Azerbaijan data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP in Azerbaijan. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://economy.statizoid.com/stat/foreign-direct-investment-net-outflows-as-share-of-gdp/azerbaijan/

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net outflows as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund (Balance of Payments), UNCTAD, and national sources, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
189 places, 7,265 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Net outflows of foreign direct investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world.