Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway
Norway: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was -1.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway, 1970–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
In 2025, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway stood at -1.5%.
The figure is down 160.8% on the previous year and down 181.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway peaked at 6.1% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -4.9%, in 2016.
Norway ranks 189th of 200 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.5% | — |
| 1971 | 0.6% | +29.0% |
| 1972 | 0.7% | +8.2% |
| 1973 | 0.9% | +33.1% |
| 1974 | 1.3% | +37.4% |
| 1975 | 0.7% | -47.6% |
| 1976 | 1.0% | +54.6% |
| 1977 | 1.9% | +79.1% |
| 1978 | 1.1% | -43.1% |
| 1979 | 0.8% | -28.2% |
| 1980 | 0.1% | -87.7% |
| 1981 | 1.1% | +1030.6% |
| 1982 | 0.7% | -31.6% |
| 1983 | 0.5% | -24.9% |
| 1984 | -0.3% | -153.0% |
| 1985 | -0.7% | +126.9% |
| 1986 | 1.3% | -299.6% |
| 1987 | 0.2% | -84.4% |
| 1988 | 0.3% | +36.8% |
| 1989 | 1.5% | +433.8% |
| 1990 | 0.8% | -43.2% |
| 1991 | -0.3% | -134.8% |
| 1992 | -0.5% | +76.0% |
| 1993 | 0.8% | -261.0% |
| 1994 | 2.2% | +161.8% |
| 1995 | 1.6% | -26.9% |
| 1996 | 2.4% | +48.8% |
| 1997 | 2.8% | +19.7% |
| 1998 | 3.7% | +30.8% |
| 1999 | 3.6% | -2.2% |
| 2000 | 4.9% | +35.3% |
| 2001 | 1.8% | -62.4% |
| 2002 | 1.5% | -16.1% |
| 2003 | 1.8% | +18.3% |
| 2004 | 1.9% | +1.5% |
| 2005 | 3.2% | +74.5% |
| 2006 | 3.4% | +5.1% |
| 2007 | 6.1% | +79.1% |
| 2008 | 4.4% | -28.3% |
| 2009 | 2.2% | -49.9% |
| 2010 | 4.9% | +125.2% |
| 2011 | 2.0% | -59.2% |
| 2012 | 5.3% | +164.6% |
| 2013 | -0.3% | -104.8% |
| 2014 | 0.6% | -348.1% |
| 2015 | 1.8% | +188.8% |
| 2016 | -4.9% | -368.3% |
| 2017 | 1.4% | -129.1% |
| 2018 | -1.2% | -187.8% |
| 2019 | 3.8% | -408.9% |
| 2020 | -0.9% | -122.3% |
| 2021 | 3.5% | -509.9% |
| 2022 | 2.3% | -34.3% |
| 2023 | 2.7% | +18.7% |
| 2024 | 2.4% | -11.7% |
| 2025 | -1.5% | -160.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.9% | 0.5% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5% | -0.7% | 1.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.7% | -0.5% | 3.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.1% | 1.5% | 6.1% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.4% | -4.9% | 5.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.4% | -1.5% | 3.5% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Norway
More economy & growth data for Norway
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 0.7416 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.42 Percent per annum (2029)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), annual growth rate -2.84 % change on previous year (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per unit of GDP 0.1955 constant 2015 US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Gross capital formation (constant 2015 US$), per capita 18,489 constant 2015 US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), annual growth rate 7.49 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per unit of GDP 0.3368 current US$ per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current US$), per capita 31,859 current US$ per person (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), annual growth rate 3.99 % change on previous year (2025)
- Imports of goods and services (current LCU), per unit of GDP 3.5 current LCU per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Norway was -1.5% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Norway?
- The highest recorded value was 6.1% in 2007.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Norway?
- The lowest recorded value was -4.9% in 2016.
- How does Norway rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- Norway ranks 189th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Norway?
- Over the last ten years it is down 181.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Norway data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.