Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Liberia
Liberia: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) was 9.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Liberia, 1970–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows in Liberia is 9.5%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 3.4% on the previous year and up 32.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Liberia peaked at 103.3% in 2010 and was at its lowest, -82.9%, in 1996.
That places Liberia 24th out of 201 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Liberia, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 17.7% | — |
| 1971 | -9.9% | -156.2% |
| 1972 | 5.6% | -156.4% |
| 1973 | 19.3% | +244.7% |
| 1974 | 11.9% | -38.7% |
| 1975 | 31.2% | +163.6% |
| 1976 | 13.9% | -55.4% |
| 1977 | 25.3% | +81.7% |
| 1978 | 20.2% | -20.3% |
| 1979 | 5.1% | -74.9% |
| 1980 | 8.4% | +66.2% |
| 1981 | 34.0% | +304.3% |
| 1982 | 0.1% | -99.7% |
| 1983 | 0.1% | +48.0% |
| 1984 | 0.1% | -28.5% |
| 1985 | -0.0% | -144.6% |
| 1986 | -0.0% | +3.1% |
| 1987 | 0.1% | -301.7% |
| 1988 | 27.9% | +32690.1% |
| 1989 | 83.4% | +198.6% |
| 1990 | 58.6% | -29.8% |
| 1991 | 2.4% | -95.9% |
| 1992 | -4.9% | -300.9% |
| 1993 | -33.4% | +588.6% |
| 1994 | 13.1% | -139.3% |
| 1995 | 3.4% | -74.0% |
| 1996 | -82.9% | -2529.1% |
| 1997 | 72.3% | -187.2% |
| 1998 | 52.9% | -26.8% |
| 1999 | 58.0% | +9.6% |
| 2000 | 2.4% | -95.9% |
| 2001 | 0.9% | -61.5% |
| 2002 | 0.3% | -67.0% |
| 2003 | 49.8% | +16374.8% |
| 2004 | 8.4% | -83.1% |
| 2005 | 8.7% | +3.9% |
| 2006 | 9.6% | +10.5% |
| 2007 | 9.6% | -0.5% |
| 2008 | 16.4% | +71.3% |
| 2009 | 7.2% | -56.0% |
| 2010 | 103.3% | +1329.5% |
| 2011 | 87.0% | -15.8% |
| 2012 | 82.7% | -4.9% |
| 2013 | 62.9% | -24.0% |
| 2014 | 15.6% | -75.3% |
| 2015 | 7.2% | -53.7% |
| 2016 | 9.2% | +27.2% |
| 2017 | 7.3% | -20.3% |
| 2018 | 3.8% | -48.4% |
| 2019 | 2.6% | -30.8% |
| 2020 | -3.0% | -213.4% |
| 2021 | -1.1% | -62.2% |
| 2022 | 3.1% | -376.6% |
| 2023 | 7.1% | +130.0% |
| 2024 | 9.9% | +38.7% |
| 2025 | 9.5% | -3.4% |
Liberia compared with similar countries
- Liberia's 9.5% is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.1%, 4.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Liberia's 9.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.0%, 4.9× the median. (47 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Liberia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | +32690.1% | 0.1% | 27.9% |
| 2003 | +16374.8% | 0.3% | 49.8% |
| 1996 | -2529.1% | 3.4% | -82.9% |
| 2010 | +1329.5% | 7.2% | 103.3% |
| 1993 | -588.6% | -4.9% | -33.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 14.0% | -9.9% | 31.2% | 10 |
| 1980s | 15.4% | -0.0% | 83.4% | 10 |
| 1990s | 14.0% | -82.9% | 72.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.3% | 0.3% | 49.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 38.2% | 2.6% | 103.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.3% | -3.0% | 9.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Liberia
- 21 Seychelles 10.0% compare
- 22 Cambodia 9.9% compare
- 23 Namibia 9.6% compare
- 25 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8.9% compare
- 26 United Arab Emirates 8.3% compare
- 27 Laos 7.7% compare
More economy & growth data for Liberia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 3.97 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 6.15 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate -5.6 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0527 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 48.22 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -10.11 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0385 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 35.21 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 5.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.059 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Liberia?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Liberia was 9.5% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Liberia?
- The highest recorded value was 103.3% in 2010.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Liberia?
- The lowest recorded value was -82.9% in 1996.
- How does Liberia rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- Liberia ranks 24th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Liberia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Liberia data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.