Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Finland
Finland: Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) was 0.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Finland, 1970–2025
Source: International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows in Finland is 0.1%, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 96.1% on the previous year and down 98.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in Finland peaked at 10.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, -3.8%, in 2018.
Finland ranks 174th of 201 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Finland, year by year
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.2% | — |
| 1971 | 0.2% | +25.9% |
| 1972 | 0.3% | +25.8% |
| 1973 | 0.1% | -73.4% |
| 1974 | 0.1% | +111.0% |
| 1975 | 0.2% | +64.5% |
| 1976 | 0.2% | -21.4% |
| 1977 | 0.1% | -21.2% |
| 1978 | 0.1% | -35.0% |
| 1979 | 0.1% | -33.6% |
| 1980 | 0.1% | -15.8% |
| 1981 | 0.2% | +264.7% |
| 1982 | 0.0% | -99.1% |
| 1983 | 0.2% | +9509.4% |
| 1984 | 0.3% | +55.4% |
| 1985 | 0.2% | -21.8% |
| 1986 | 0.6% | +173.7% |
| 1987 | 0.3% | -45.8% |
| 1988 | 0.5% | +63.3% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | -15.5% |
| 1990 | 0.6% | +39.4% |
| 1991 | -0.2% | -131.7% |
| 1992 | 0.4% | -293.3% |
| 1993 | 1.0% | +175.1% |
| 1994 | 0.3% | -72.2% |
| 1995 | 1.1% | +301.9% |
| 1996 | 0.6% | -47.3% |
| 1997 | 1.9% | +239.1% |
| 1998 | 9.3% | +382.8% |
| 1999 | 5.8% | -38.3% |
| 2000 | 10.7% | +85.9% |
| 2001 | 2.5% | -76.8% |
| 2002 | 5.8% | +131.6% |
| 2003 | 3.5% | -39.7% |
| 2004 | 3.4% | -1.3% |
| 2005 | 5.3% | +54.6% |
| 2006 | 2.1% | -59.7% |
| 2007 | 8.6% | +301.1% |
| 2008 | 6.8% | -20.8% |
| 2009 | -3.5% | -151.3% |
| 2010 | 4.9% | -240.7% |
| 2011 | -2.2% | -144.6% |
| 2012 | 1.9% | -187.7% |
| 2013 | -1.8% | -195.8% |
| 2014 | 6.4% | -449.6% |
| 2015 | 7.5% | +17.5% |
| 2016 | 2.2% | -71.0% |
| 2017 | 6.7% | +204.2% |
| 2018 | -3.8% | -157.7% |
| 2019 | 6.1% | -258.6% |
| 2020 | -0.9% | -115.4% |
| 2021 | 8.0% | -953.4% |
| 2022 | 4.7% | -41.8% |
| 2023 | -0.0% | -100.8% |
| 2024 | 2.9% | -7624.8% |
| 2025 | 0.1% | -96.1% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 0.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.1%, 5% of the median. (72 countries reporting)
- Finland's 0.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.9%, 6% of the median. (51 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in Finland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | +9509.4% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| 2024 | +7624.8% | -0.0% | 2.9% |
| 2021 | +953.4% | -0.9% | 8.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.1% | -0.2% | 9.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.5% | -3.5% | 10.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.8% | -3.8% | 7.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.5% | -0.9% | 8.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More economy & growth data for Finland
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 04 - Annual real GDP 1.48 Percent per annum (2029)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 02 - Annual real GDP 1.51 Percent per annum (2029)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, annual growth rate 3.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0153 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, US dollar, per capita 856.76 units per person (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, annual growth rate -1.84 % change on previous year (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per unit of GDP 0.0111 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- SDRs holdings, SDR, per capita 625.6 units per person (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, annual growth rate 4.01 % change on previous year (2025)
- IMF holdings of currency, US dollar, per unit of GDP 0.0077 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in Finland?
- Foreign direct investment, net inflows in Finland was 0.1% in 2025, according to International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
- What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 10.7% in 2000.
- What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.8% in 2018.
- How does Finland rank for foreign direct investment, net inflows?
- Finland ranks 174th out of 201 countries with data for 2025.
- Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 98.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from International Financial Statistics and Balance of Payments databases, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Foreign direct investment is the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.